2 * childio.c -- set up communication with child processes
4 * Copyright 1991 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard,
7 * Enhancements Copyright 1992-2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
8 * 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
10 * The following terms apply to Digital Equipment Corporation's copyright
12 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
16 * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
17 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
18 * both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
19 * supporting documentation, and that the name of Digital not be
20 * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
21 * software without specific, written prior permission.
23 * DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
24 * ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
26 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
27 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
28 * ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
30 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
32 * The following terms apply to the enhanced version of XBoard
33 * distributed by the Free Software Foundation:
34 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 * GNU XBoard is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
37 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
38 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
39 * your option) any later version.
41 * GNU XBoard is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
42 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
43 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
44 * General Public License for more details.
46 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
47 * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. *
49 *------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 ** See the file ChangeLog for a revision history. */
52 /* This file splits into two entirely different pieces of code
53 depending on whether USE_PTYS is 1. The whole reason for all
54 the pty nonsense is that select() does not work on pipes in System-V
55 derivatives (at least some of them). This is a problem because
56 XtAppAddInput works by adding its argument to a select that is done
71 /* This code is for systems where pipes work properly */
73 void SetUpChildIO(to_prog, from_prog)
74 int to_prog[2], from_prog[2];
76 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
81 #else /* USE_PTYS == 1 */
82 /* This code is for all systems where we must use ptys */
86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
89 #endif /* HAVE_STROPTS_H */
91 # include <sys/fcntl.h>
92 #else /* not HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H */
95 # endif /* HAVE_FCNTL_H */
96 #endif /* not HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H */
98 int PseudoTTY P((char pty_name[]));
100 int SetUpChildIO(to_prog, from_prog)
101 int to_prog[2], from_prog[2];
103 char pty_name[MSG_SIZ];
105 if ((to_prog[1] = PseudoTTY(pty_name)) == -1) {
106 DisplayFatalError("Can't open pseudo-tty", errno, 1);
109 from_prog[0] = to_prog[1];
110 to_prog[0] = from_prog[1] = open(pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
112 #if HAVE_STROPTS_H /* do we really need this?? pipe-like behavior is fine */
113 if (ioctl (to_prog[0], I_PUSH, "ptem") == -1 ||
114 ioctl (to_prog[0], I_PUSH, "ldterm") == -1 ||
115 ioctl (to_prog[0], I_PUSH, "ttcompat") == -1) {
116 # ifdef NOTDEF /* seems some systems don't have or need ptem and ttcompat */
117 DisplayFatalError("Can't ioctl pseudo-tty", errno, 1);
121 #endif /* HAVE_STROPTS_H */
126 /* This code is for SVR4 */
128 int PseudoTTY(pty_name)
131 extern char *ptsname();
135 fd = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR);
136 if (fd < 0) return fd;
137 if (grantpt(fd) == -1) return -1;
138 if (unlockpt(fd) == -1) return -1;
139 if (!(ptss = ptsname(fd))) return -1;
140 strcpy(pty_name, ptss);
144 #else /* not HAVE_GRANTPT */
146 /* This code is for IRIX */
148 int PseudoTTY(pty_name)
154 ptyn = _getpty(&fd, O_RDWR, 0600, 0);
155 if (ptyn == NULL) return -1;
156 strcpy(pty_name, ptyn);
160 #else /* not HAVE__GETPTY */
162 /* This code is for Sequent DYNIX/ptx. Untested. --tpm */
164 int PseudoTTY(pty_name)
168 char *slave, *master;
170 fd = getpseudotty(&slave, &master);
171 if (fd < 0) return fd;
172 strcpy(pty_name, slave);
176 #else /* not HAVE_LIBSEQ */
177 /* This code is for all other systems */
178 /* The code is adapted from GNU Emacs 19.24 */
180 #ifndef FIRST_PTY_LETTER
181 #define FIRST_PTY_LETTER 'p'
183 #ifndef LAST_PTY_LETTER
184 #define LAST_PTY_LETTER 'z'
187 int PseudoTTY(pty_name)
194 /* Some systems name their pseudoterminals so that there are gaps in
195 the usual sequence - for example, on HP9000/S700 systems, there
196 are no pseudoterminals with names ending in 'f'. So we wait for
197 three failures in a row before deciding that we've reached the
199 int failed_count = 0;
204 for (c = FIRST_PTY_LETTER; c <= LAST_PTY_LETTER; c++)
205 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
208 #ifdef PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
211 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/pty%c%x", c, i);
212 #endif /* no PTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
216 #else /* no PTY_OPEN */
217 if (stat (pty_name, &stb) < 0)
220 if (failed_count >= 3)
225 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
226 #endif /* no PTY_OPEN */
230 /* check to make certain that both sides are available
231 this avoids a nasty yet stupid bug in rlogins */
232 #ifdef PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
235 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/tty%c%x", c, i);
236 #endif /* no PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
238 if (access (pty_name, 6) != 0)
243 #endif /* not UNIPLUS */
245 /* On AIX, the parent gets SIGHUP when a pty attached
246 child dies. So, we ignore SIGHUP once we've started
247 a child on a pty. Note that this may cause xboard
248 not to die when it should, i.e., when its own
249 controlling tty goes away.
251 signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
252 #endif /* IBMRTAIX */
259 #endif /* not HAVE_LIBSEQ */
260 #endif /* not HAVE__GETPTY */
261 #endif /* not HAVE_GRANTPT */
262 #endif /* USE_PTYS */