X-Git-Url: http://winboard.nl/cgi-bin?a=blobdiff_plain;f=backend.c;h=d5944c866747ca211c8cbcc6292d2bdbff5ee0c2;hb=4011e8678d85310eedf19fd00aa5d96a9a60770a;hp=dfaef74ebd87bcb78ee55715a016f23a3559b4cf;hpb=da9f69640bffe15c4252c946d847c64b0c109702;p=xboard.git

diff --git a/backend.c b/backend.c
index dfaef74..d5944c8 100644
--- a/backend.c
+++ b/backend.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * Massachusetts.
  *
  * Enhancements Copyright 1992-2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
- * 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ * 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  *
  * Enhancements Copyright 2005 Alessandro Scotti
  *
@@ -289,11 +289,13 @@ int chattingPartner;
 char marker[BOARD_RANKS][BOARD_FILES]; /* [HGM] marks for target squares */
 char legal[BOARD_RANKS][BOARD_FILES];  /* [HGM] legal target squares */
 char lastMsg[MSG_SIZ];
+char lastTalker[MSG_SIZ];
 ChessSquare pieceSweep = EmptySquare;
 ChessSquare promoSweep = EmptySquare, defaultPromoChoice;
 int promoDefaultAltered;
 int keepInfo = 0; /* [HGM] to protect PGN tags in auto-step game analysis */
 static int initPing = -1;
+int border;       /* [HGM] width of board rim, needed to size seek graph  */
 
 /* States for ics_getting_history */
 #define H_FALSE 0
@@ -412,9 +414,15 @@ PosFlags (index)
   case VariantGrand:
     flags &= ~F_ALL_CASTLE_OK;
     break;
+  case VariantChu:
+  case VariantChuChess:
+  case VariantLion:
+    flags |= F_NULL_MOVE;
+    break;
   default:
     break;
   }
+  if(appData.fischerCastling) flags |= F_FRC_TYPE_CASTLING, flags &= ~F_ALL_CASTLE_OK; // [HGM] fischer
   return flags;
 }
 
@@ -840,11 +848,12 @@ InitEngine (ChessProgramState *cps, int n)
     if(cps->tidy == NULL) cps->tidy = (char*) malloc(MSG_SIZ);
     TidyProgramName(cps->program, cps->host, cps->tidy);
     cps->matchWins = 0;
-    ASSIGN(cps->variants, appData.variant);
+    ASSIGN(cps->variants, appData.noChessProgram ? "" : appData.variant);
     cps->analysisSupport = 2; /* detect */
     cps->analyzing = FALSE;
     cps->initDone = FALSE;
     cps->reload = FALSE;
+    cps->pseudo = appData.pseudo[n];
 
     /* New features added by Tord: */
     cps->useFEN960 = FALSE;
@@ -946,7 +955,7 @@ extern Boolean isUCI, hasBook, storeVariant, v1, addToList, useNick;
 static char resetOptions[] =
 	"-reuse -firstIsUCI false -firstHasOwnBookUCI true -firstTimeOdds 1 "
 	"-firstInitString \"" INIT_STRING "\" -firstComputerString \"" COMPUTER_STRING "\" "
-	"-firstFeatures \"\" -firstLogo \"\" -firstAccumulateTC 1 "
+	"-firstFeatures \"\" -firstLogo \"\" -firstAccumulateTC 1 -fd \".\" "
 	"-firstOptions \"\" -firstNPS -1 -fn \"\" -firstScoreAbs false";
 
 void
@@ -1192,6 +1201,11 @@ InitBackEnd1 ()
 	DisplayFatalError(buf, 0, 2);
 	return;
 
+      case VariantNormal:     /* definitely works! */
+	if(strcmp(appData.variant, "normal") && !appData.noChessProgram) { // [HGM] hope this is an engine-defined variant
+	  safeStrCpy(engineVariant, appData.variant, MSG_SIZ);
+	  return;
+	}
       case VariantXiangqi:    /* [HGM] repetition rules not implemented */
       case VariantFairy:      /* [HGM] TestLegality definitely off! */
       case VariantGothic:     /* [HGM] should work */
@@ -1204,7 +1218,6 @@ InitBackEnd1 ()
       case VariantFalcon:     /* [HGM] untested */
       case VariantCrazyhouse: /* holdings not shown, ([HGM] fixed that!)
 			         offboard interposition not understood */
-      case VariantNormal:     /* definitely works! */
       case VariantWildCastle: /* pieces not automatically shuffled */
       case VariantNoCastle:   /* pieces not automatically shuffled */
       case VariantFischeRandom: /* [HGM] works and shuffles pieces */
@@ -2095,14 +2108,14 @@ StringToVariant (char *e)
     int wnum = -1;
     VariantClass v = VariantNormal;
     int i, found = FALSE;
-    char buf[MSG_SIZ];
+    char buf[MSG_SIZ], c;
     int len;
 
     if (!e) return v;
 
     /* [HGM] skip over optional board-size prefixes */
-    if( sscanf(e, "%dx%d_", &i, &i) == 2 ||
-        sscanf(e, "%dx%d+%d_", &i, &i, &i) == 3 ) {
+    if( sscanf(e, "%dx%d_%c", &i, &i, &c) == 3 ||
+        sscanf(e, "%dx%d+%d_%c", &i, &i, &i, &c) == 4 ) {
         while( *e++ != '_');
     }
 
@@ -2112,7 +2125,7 @@ StringToVariant (char *e)
     } else
     for (i=0; i<sizeof(variantNames)/sizeof(char*); i++) {
       if (p = StrCaseStr(e, variantNames[i])) {
-	if(p && i >= VariantShogi && isalpha(p[strlen(variantNames[i])])) continue;
+	if(p && i >= VariantShogi && (p != e || isalpha(p[strlen(variantNames[i])]))) continue;
 	v = (VariantClass) i;
 	found = TRUE;
 	break;
@@ -2708,8 +2721,8 @@ DrawSeekGraph ()
 {
     int i;
     if(!seekGraphUp) return FALSE;
-    h = BOARD_HEIGHT * (squareSize + lineGap) + lineGap;
-    w = BOARD_WIDTH  * (squareSize + lineGap) + lineGap;
+    h = BOARD_HEIGHT * (squareSize + lineGap) + lineGap + 2*border;
+    w = BOARD_WIDTH  * (squareSize + lineGap) + lineGap + 2*border;
 
     DrawSeekBackground(0, 0, w, h);
     DrawSeekAxis(hMargin, h-1-vMargin, w-5, h-1-vMargin);
@@ -2828,7 +2841,7 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
     int backup;    /* [DM] For zippy color lines */
     char *p;
     char talker[MSG_SIZ]; // [HGM] chat
-    int channel;
+    int channel, collective=0;
 
     connectionAlive = TRUE; // [HGM] alive: I think, therefore I am...
 
@@ -3070,8 +3083,18 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
 			char mess[MSG_SIZ];
 			snprintf(mess, MSG_SIZ, "%s%s", talker, parse);
 			OutputChatMessage(chattingPartner, mess);
+			if(collective == 1) { // broadcasted talk also goes to private chatbox of talker
+			    int p;
+			    talker[strlen(talker+1)-1] = NULLCHAR; // strip closing delimiter
+			    for(p=0; p<MAX_CHAT; p++) if(!StrCaseCmp(talker+1, chatPartner[p])) {
+				snprintf(mess, MSG_SIZ, "%s: %s", chatPartner[chattingPartner], parse);
+				OutputChatMessage(p, mess);
+				break;
+			    }
+			}
 			chattingPartner = -1;
-			next_out = i+1; // [HGM] suppress printing in ICS window
+			if(collective != 3) next_out = i+1; // [HGM] suppress printing in ICS window
+			collective = 0;
 		    } else
 		    if(!suppressKibitz) // [HGM] kibitz
 			AppendComment(forwardMostMove, StripHighlight(parse), TRUE);
@@ -3287,18 +3310,20 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
 					   looking_at(buf, &i, "*(*)(*)(*)(*):") && sscanf(star_match[4], "%d", &channel) == 1 )) {
 		int p;
 		sscanf(star_match[0], "%[^(]", talker+1); // strip (C) or (U) off ICS handle
-		chattingPartner = -1;
+		chattingPartner = -1; collective = 0;
 
 		if(channel >= 0) // channel broadcast; look if there is a chatbox for this channel
 		for(p=0; p<MAX_CHAT; p++) {
+		    collective = 1;
 		    if(chatPartner[p][0] >= '0' && chatPartner[p][0] <= '9' && channel == atoi(chatPartner[p])) {
 		    talker[0] = '['; strcat(talker, "] ");
-		    Colorize(channel == 1 ? ColorChannel1 : ColorChannel, FALSE);
+		    Colorize((channel == 1 ? ColorChannel1 : ColorChannel), FALSE);
 		    chattingPartner = p; break;
 		    }
 		} else
 		if(buf[i-3] == 'e') // kibitz; look if there is a KIBITZ chatbox
 		for(p=0; p<MAX_CHAT; p++) {
+		    collective = 1;
 		    if(!strcmp("kibitzes", chatPartner[p])) {
 			talker[0] = '['; strcat(talker, "] ");
 			chattingPartner = p; break;
@@ -3306,6 +3331,7 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
 		} else
 		if(buf[i-3] == 'r') // whisper; look if there is a WHISPER chatbox
 		for(p=0; p<MAX_CHAT; p++) {
+		    collective = 1;
 		    if(!strcmp("whispers", chatPartner[p])) {
 			talker[0] = '['; strcat(talker, "] ");
 			chattingPartner = p; break;
@@ -3314,6 +3340,7 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
 		if(buf[i-3] == 't' || buf[oldi+2] == '>') {// shout, c-shout or it; look if there is a 'shouts' chatbox
 		  if(buf[i-8] == '-' && buf[i-3] == 't')
 		  for(p=0; p<MAX_CHAT; p++) { // c-shout; check if dedicatesd c-shout box exists
+		    collective = 1;
 		    if(!strcmp("c-shouts", chatPartner[p])) {
 			talker[0] = '('; strcat(talker, ") "); Colorize(ColorSShout, FALSE);
 			chattingPartner = p; break;
@@ -3321,6 +3348,7 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
 		  }
 		  if(chattingPartner < 0)
 		  for(p=0; p<MAX_CHAT; p++) {
+		    collective = 1;
 		    if(!strcmp("shouts", chatPartner[p])) {
 			if(buf[oldi+2] == '>') { talker[0] = '<'; strcat(talker, "> "); Colorize(ColorShout, FALSE); }
 			else if(buf[i-8] == '-') { talker[0] = '('; strcat(talker, ") "); Colorize(ColorSShout, FALSE); }
@@ -3331,18 +3359,23 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
 		}
 		if(chattingPartner<0) // if not, look if there is a chatbox for this indivdual
 		for(p=0; p<MAX_CHAT; p++) if(!StrCaseCmp(talker+1, chatPartner[p])) {
-		    talker[0] = 0; Colorize(ColorTell, FALSE);
+		    talker[0] = 0;
+		    Colorize(ColorTell, FALSE);
+		    if(collective) safeStrCpy(talker, "broadcasts: ", MSG_SIZ);
+		    collective |= 2;
 		    chattingPartner = p; break;
 		}
-		if(chattingPartner<0) i = oldi; else {
+		if(chattingPartner<0) i = oldi, safeStrCpy(lastTalker, talker+1, MSG_SIZ); else {
 		    Colorize(curColor, TRUE); // undo the bogus colorations we just made to trigger the souds
-		    if(oldi > 0 && buf[oldi-1] == '\n') oldi--;
-		    if (oldi > next_out) SendToPlayer(&buf[next_out], oldi - next_out);
 		    started = STARTED_COMMENT;
 		    parse_pos = 0; parse[0] = NULLCHAR;
 		    savingComment = 3 + chattingPartner; // counts as TRUE
-		    suppressKibitz = TRUE;
-		    continue;
+		    if(collective == 3) i = oldi; else {
+			suppressKibitz = TRUE;
+			if(oldi > 0 && buf[oldi-1] == '\n') oldi--;
+			if (oldi > next_out) SendToPlayer(&buf[next_out], oldi - next_out);
+			continue;
+		    }
 		}
 	    } // [HGM] chat: end of patch
 
@@ -3426,7 +3459,7 @@ read_from_ics (InputSourceRef isr, VOIDSTAR closure, char *data, int count, int
 		      parse[parse_pos] = NULLCHAR;
 		      started = STARTED_COMMENT;
 		      savingComment = TRUE;
-		    } else {
+		    } else if(collective != 3) {
 		      started = STARTED_CHATTER;
 		      savingComment = FALSE;
 		    }
@@ -5093,8 +5126,7 @@ SendMoveToProgram (int moveNum, ChessProgramState *cps)
       /* Added by Tord: Send castle moves in "O-O" in FRC games if required by
        * the engine. It would be nice to have a better way to identify castle
        * moves here. */
-      if((gameInfo.variant == VariantFischeRandom || gameInfo.variant == VariantCapaRandom)
-									 && cps->useOOCastle) {
+      if(appData.fischerCastling && cps->useOOCastle) {
         int fromX = moveList[moveNum][0] - AAA;
         int fromY = moveList[moveNum][1] - ONE;
         int toX = moveList[moveNum][2] - AAA;
@@ -5109,10 +5141,17 @@ SendMoveToProgram (int moveNum, ChessProgramState *cps)
 	else SendToProgram(moveList[moveNum], cps);
       } else
       if(moveList[moveNum][4] == ';') { // [HGM] lion: move is double-step over intermediate square
-	  snprintf(buf, MSG_SIZ, "%c%d%c%d,%c%d%c%d\n", moveList[moveNum][0], moveList[moveNum][1] - '0', // convert to two moves
-					       moveList[moveNum][5], moveList[moveNum][6] - '0',
-					       moveList[moveNum][5], moveList[moveNum][6] - '0',
-					       moveList[moveNum][2], moveList[moveNum][3] - '0');
+	char *m = moveList[moveNum];
+	if((boards[moveNum][m[6]-ONE][m[5]-AAA] < BlackPawn) == (boards[moveNum][m[1]-ONE][m[0]-AAA] < BlackPawn)) // move is kludge to indicate castling
+	  snprintf(buf, MSG_SIZ, "%c%d%c%d,%c%d%c%d\n", m[0], m[1] - '0', // convert to two moves
+					       m[2], m[3] - '0',
+					       m[5], m[6] - '0',
+					       m[2] + (m[0] > m[5] ? 1 : -1), m[3] - '0');
+	else
+	  snprintf(buf, MSG_SIZ, "%c%d%c%d,%c%d%c%d\n", m[0], m[1] - '0', // convert to two moves
+					       m[5], m[6] - '0',
+					       m[5], m[6] - '0',
+					       m[2], m[3] - '0');
 	  SendToProgram(buf, cps);
       } else
       if(BOARD_HEIGHT > 10) { // [HGM] big: convert ranks to double-digit where needed
@@ -5189,7 +5228,7 @@ SendMoveToICS (ChessMove moveType, int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, char
       case WhitePromotion:
       case BlackPromotion:
         if(gameInfo.variant == VariantShatranj || gameInfo.variant == VariantCourier ||
-           gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk || gameInfo.variant == VariantASEAN)
+           gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk)
 	  snprintf(user_move, MSG_SIZ, "%c%c%c%c=%c\n",
                 AAA + fromX, ONE + fromY, AAA + toX, ONE + toY,
 		PieceToChar(WhiteFerz));
@@ -5295,10 +5334,11 @@ UploadGameEvent ()
     SendToICS(ics_type == ICS_ICC ? "tag result Game in progress\n" : "commit\n");
 }
 
-int killX = -1, killY = -1; // [HGM] lion: used for passing e.p. capture square to MakeMove
+int killX = -1, killY = -1, kill2X, kill2Y; // [HGM] lion: used for passing e.p. capture square to MakeMove
+int legNr = 1;
 
 void
-CoordsToComputerAlgebraic (int rf, int ff, int rt, int ft, char promoChar, char move[7])
+CoordsToComputerAlgebraic (int rf, int ff, int rt, int ft, char promoChar, char move[9])
 {
     if (rf == DROP_RANK) {
       if(ff == EmptySquare) sprintf(move, "@@@@\n"); else // [HGM] pass
@@ -5308,7 +5348,10 @@ CoordsToComputerAlgebraic (int rf, int ff, int rt, int ft, char promoChar, char
 	if (promoChar == 'x' || promoChar == NULLCHAR) {
 	  sprintf(move, "%c%c%c%c\n",
                     AAA + ff, ONE + rf, AAA + ft, ONE + rt);
-	  if(killX >= 0 && killY >= 0) sprintf(move+4, ";%c%c\n", AAA + killX, ONE + killY);
+	  if(killX >= 0 && killY >= 0) {
+	    sprintf(move+4, ";%c%c\n", AAA + killX, ONE + killY);
+	    if(kill2X >= 0 && kill2Y >= 0) sprintf(move+7, "%c%c\n", AAA + killX, ONE + killY);
+	  }
 	} else {
 	    sprintf(move, "%c%c%c%c%c\n",
                     AAA + ff, ONE + rf, AAA + ft, ONE + rt, promoChar);
@@ -5359,8 +5402,8 @@ Sweep (int step)
 	if(step && !(toggleFlag && Partner(&promoSweep))) promoSweep -= step;
 	if(promoSweep == EmptySquare) promoSweep = BlackPawn; // wrap
 	else if((int)promoSweep == -1) promoSweep = WhiteKing;
-	else if(promoSweep == BlackPawn && step < 0) promoSweep = WhitePawn;
-	else if(promoSweep == WhiteKing && step > 0) promoSweep = BlackKing;
+	else if(promoSweep == BlackPawn && step < 0 && !toggleFlag) promoSweep = WhitePawn;
+	else if(promoSweep == WhiteKing && step > 0 && !toggleFlag) promoSweep = BlackKing;
 	if(!step) step = -1;
     } while(PieceToChar(promoSweep) == '.' || PieceToChar(promoSweep) == '~' || promoSweep == pawn ||
 	    !toggleFlag && PieceToChar(promoSweep) == '+' || // skip promoted versions of other
@@ -5487,6 +5530,12 @@ ParseOneMove (char *move, int moveNum, ChessMove *moveType, int *fromX, int *fro
       case BlackASideCastleFR:
       /* End of code added by Tord */
       case IllegalMove:		/* bug or odd chess variant */
+	if(currentMoveString[1] == '@') { // illegal drop
+	  *fromX = WhiteOnMove(moveNum) ?
+	    (int) CharToPiece(ToUpper(currentMoveString[0])) :
+	    (int) CharToPiece(ToLower(currentMoveString[0]));
+	  goto drop;
+	}
         *fromX = currentMoveString[0] - AAA;
         *fromY = currentMoveString[1] - ONE;
         *toX = currentMoveString[2] - AAA;
@@ -5513,6 +5562,7 @@ ParseOneMove (char *move, int moveNum, ChessMove *moveType, int *fromX, int *fro
 	*fromX = *moveType == WhiteDrop ?
 	  (int) CharToPiece(ToUpper(currentMoveString[0])) :
 	  (int) CharToPiece(ToLower(currentMoveString[0]));
+      drop:
 	*fromY = DROP_RANK;
         *toX = currentMoveString[2] - AAA;
         *toY = currentMoveString[3] - ONE;
@@ -5653,7 +5703,7 @@ LoadMultiPV (int x, int y, char *buf, int index, int *start, int *end, int pane)
 	}
 	ParsePV(buf+startPV, FALSE, gameMode != AnalyzeMode);
 	*start = startPV; *end = index-1;
-	extendGame = (gameMode == AnalyzeMode && appData.autoExtend);
+	extendGame = (gameMode == AnalyzeMode && appData.autoExtend && origIndex - startPV < 5);
 	return TRUE;
 }
 
@@ -5900,23 +5950,40 @@ SetUpShuffle (Board board, int number)
 }
 
 int
-SetCharTable (char *table, const char * map)
+ptclen (const char *s, char *escapes)
+{
+    int n = 0;
+    if(!*escapes) return strlen(s);
+    while(*s) n += (*s != ':' && !strchr(escapes, *s)), s++;
+    return n;
+}
+
+int
+SetCharTableEsc (unsigned char *table, const char * map, char * escapes)
 /* [HGM] moved here from winboard.c because of its general usefulness */
 /*       Basically a safe strcpy that uses the last character as King */
 {
     int result = FALSE; int NrPieces;
 
-    if( map != NULL && (NrPieces=strlen(map)) <= (int) EmptySquare
+    if( map != NULL && (NrPieces=ptclen(map, escapes)) <= (int) EmptySquare
                     && NrPieces >= 12 && !(NrPieces&1)) {
-        int i; /* [HGM] Accept even length from 12 to 34 */
+        int i, j = 0; /* [HGM] Accept even length from 12 to 88 */
 
         for( i=0; i<(int) EmptySquare; i++ ) table[i] = '.';
         for( i=0; i<NrPieces/2-1; i++ ) {
-            table[i] = map[i];
-            table[i + (int)BlackPawn - (int) WhitePawn] = map[i+NrPieces/2];
+            char *p;
+            if(map[j] == ':' && *escapes) i = CHUPROMOTED WhitePawn, j++;
+            table[i] = map[j++];
+            if(p = strchr(escapes, map[j])) j++, table[i] += 64*(p - escapes + 1);
+        }
+        table[(int) WhiteKing]  = map[j++];
+        for( i=0; i<NrPieces/2-1; i++ ) {
+            char *p;
+            if(map[j] == ':' && *escapes) i = CHUPROMOTED WhitePawn, j++;
+            table[WHITE_TO_BLACK i] = map[j++];
+            if(p = strchr(escapes, map[j])) j++, table[WHITE_TO_BLACK i] += 64*(p - escapes + 1);
         }
-        table[(int) WhiteKing]  = map[NrPieces/2-1];
-        table[(int) BlackKing]  = map[NrPieces-1];
+        table[(int) BlackKing]  = map[j++];
 
         result = TRUE;
     }
@@ -5924,6 +5991,12 @@ SetCharTable (char *table, const char * map)
     return result;
 }
 
+int
+SetCharTable (unsigned char *table, const char * map)
+{
+    return SetCharTableEsc(table, map, "");
+}
+
 void
 Prelude (Board board)
 {	// [HGM] superchess: random selection of exo-pieces
@@ -5971,7 +6044,7 @@ InitPosition (int redraw)
     oldh = gameInfo.holdingsWidth;
     static int oldv;
 
-    if(appData.icsActive) shuffleOpenings = FALSE; // [HGM] shuffle: in ICS mode, only shuffle on ICS request
+    if(appData.icsActive) shuffleOpenings = appData.fischerCastling = FALSE; // [HGM] shuffle: in ICS mode, only shuffle on ICS request
 
     /* [AS] Initialize pv info list [HGM] and game status */
     {
@@ -6000,9 +6073,10 @@ InitPosition (int redraw)
     gameInfo.boardHeight   = 8;
     gameInfo.holdingsSize  = 0;
     nrCastlingRights = -1; /* [HGM] Kludge to indicate default should be used */
-    for(i=0; i<BOARD_FILES-2; i++)
+    for(i=0; i<BOARD_FILES-6; i++)
       initialPosition[CASTLING][i] = initialRights[i] = NoRights; /* but no rights yet */
     initialPosition[EP_STATUS] = EP_NONE;
+    initialPosition[TOUCHED_W] = initialPosition[TOUCHED_B] = 0;
     SetCharTable(pieceToChar, "PNBRQ...........Kpnbrq...........k");
     if(startVariant == gameInfo.variant) // [HGM] nicks: enable nicknames in original variant
          SetCharTable(pieceNickName, appData.pieceNickNames);
@@ -6012,6 +6086,7 @@ InitPosition (int redraw)
     switch (gameInfo.variant) {
     case VariantFischeRandom:
       shuffleOpenings = TRUE;
+      appData.fischerCastling = TRUE;
     default:
       break;
     case VariantShatranj:
@@ -6042,6 +6117,7 @@ InitPosition (int redraw)
       break;
     case VariantCapaRandom:
       shuffleOpenings = TRUE;
+      appData.fischerCastling = TRUE;
     case VariantCapablanca:
       pieces = CapablancaArray;
       gameInfo.boardWidth = 10;
@@ -6072,7 +6148,7 @@ InitPosition (int redraw)
     case VariantFalcon:
       pieces = FalconArray;
       gameInfo.boardWidth = 10;
-      SetCharTable(pieceToChar, "PNBRQ.............FKpnbrq.............fk");
+      SetCharTable(pieceToChar, "PNBRQ............FKpnbrq............fk");
       break;
     case VariantXiangqi:
       pieces = XiangqiArray;
@@ -6094,8 +6170,8 @@ InitPosition (int redraw)
       gameInfo.boardWidth  = 12;
       gameInfo.boardHeight = 12;
       nrCastlingRights = 0;
-      SetCharTable(pieceToChar, "P.BRQSEXOGCATHD.VMLIFN+.++.++++++++++.+++++K"
-                                "p.brqsexogcathd.vmlifn+.++.++++++++++.+++++k");
+      SetCharTableEsc(pieceToChar, "P.BRQSEXOGCATHD.VMLIFN:+.++.++++++++++.+++++K"
+                                   "p.brqsexogcathd.vmlifn:+.++.++++++++++.+++++k", SUFFIXES);
       break;
     case VariantCourier:
       pieces = CourierArray;
@@ -6181,7 +6257,7 @@ InitPosition (int redraw)
 
     /* User pieceToChar list overrules defaults */
     if(appData.pieceToCharTable != NULL)
-        SetCharTable(pieceToChar, appData.pieceToCharTable);
+        SetCharTableEsc(pieceToChar, appData.pieceToCharTable, SUFFIXES);
 
     for( j=0; j<BOARD_WIDTH; j++ ) { ChessSquare s = EmptySquare;
 
@@ -6480,8 +6556,10 @@ DefaultPromoChoice (int white)
 {
     ChessSquare result;
     if(gameInfo.variant == VariantShatranj || gameInfo.variant == VariantCourier ||
-       gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk || gameInfo.variant == VariantASEAN)
+       gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk)
 	result = WhiteFerz; // no choice
+    else if(gameInfo.variant == VariantASEAN)
+	result = WhiteRook; // no choice
     else if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSuicide || gameInfo.variant == VariantGiveaway)
 	result= WhiteKing; // in Suicide Q is the last thing we want
     else if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSpartan)
@@ -6515,8 +6593,8 @@ HasPromotionChoice (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, char *promoChoice, i
         int p = piece >= BlackPawn ? BLACK_TO_WHITE piece : piece;
         promotionZoneSize = BOARD_HEIGHT/3;
         highestPromotingPiece = (p >= WhiteLion || PieceToChar(piece + 22) == '.') ? WhitePawn : WhiteLion;
-    } else if(gameInfo.variant == VariantShogi || gameInfo.variant == VariantChuChess) {
-        promotionZoneSize = BOARD_HEIGHT/3;
+    } else if(gameInfo.variant == VariantShogi) {
+        promotionZoneSize = BOARD_HEIGHT/3 +(BOARD_HEIGHT == 8);
         highestPromotingPiece = (int)WhiteAlfil;
     } else if(gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk || gameInfo.variant == VariantGrand || gameInfo.variant == VariantChuChess) {
         promotionZoneSize = 3;
@@ -6573,7 +6651,7 @@ HasPromotionChoice (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, char *promoChoice, i
 
     // we either have a choice what to promote to, or (in Shogi) whether to promote
     if(gameInfo.variant == VariantShatranj || gameInfo.variant == VariantCourier ||
-       gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk || gameInfo.variant == VariantASEAN) {
+       gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk) {
 	ChessSquare p=BlackFerz;  // no choice
 	while(p < EmptySquare) {  //but make sure we use piece that exists
 	    *promoChoice = PieceToChar(p++);
@@ -6793,6 +6871,7 @@ int lastLoadGameUseList = FALSE;
 char lastLoadGameTitle[MSG_SIZ], lastLoadPositionTitle[MSG_SIZ];
 ChessMove lastLoadGameStart = EndOfFile;
 int doubleClick;
+Boolean addToBookFlag;
 
 void
 UserMoveEvent(int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar)
@@ -6911,10 +6990,17 @@ UserMoveEvent(int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar)
 	/* EditPosition, empty square, or different color piece;
 	   click-click move is possible */
 	if (toX == -2 || toY == -2) {
-	    boards[0][fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
+	    boards[0][fromY][fromX] = (boards[0][fromY][fromX] == EmptySquare ? DarkSquare : EmptySquare);
 	    DrawPosition(FALSE, boards[currentMove]);
 	    return;
 	} else if (toX >= 0 && toY >= 0) {
+	    if(!appData.pieceMenu && toX == fromX && toY == fromY && boards[0][rf][ff] != EmptySquare) {
+		ChessSquare q, p = boards[0][rf][ff];
+		if(p >= BlackPawn) p = BLACK_TO_WHITE p;
+		if(CHUPROMOTED p < BlackPawn) p = q = CHUPROMOTED boards[0][rf][ff];
+		else p = CHUDEMOTED (q = boards[0][rf][ff]);
+		if(PieceToChar(q) == '+') gatingPiece = p;
+	    }
 	    boards[0][toY][toX] = boards[0][fromY][fromX];
 	    if(fromX == BOARD_LEFT-2) { // handle 'moves' out of holdings
 		if(boards[0][fromY][0] != EmptySquare) {
@@ -6935,7 +7021,7 @@ UserMoveEvent(int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar)
         return;
     }
 
-    if(toX < 0 || toY < 0) return;
+    if((toX < 0 || toY < 0) && (fromY != DROP_RANK || fromX != EmptySquare)) return;
     pup = boards[currentMove][toY][toX];
 
     /* [HGM] If move started in holdings, it means a drop. Convert to standard form */
@@ -6947,7 +7033,7 @@ UserMoveEvent(int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar)
 	   // holdings might not be sent yet in ICS play; we have to figure out which piece belongs here
 	   if(fromX == 0) fromY = BOARD_HEIGHT-1 - fromY; // black holdings upside-down
 	   fromX = fromX ? WhitePawn : BlackPawn; // first piece type in selected holdings
-	   while(PieceToChar(fromX) == '.' || PieceToNumber(fromX) != fromY && fromX != (int) EmptySquare) fromX++;
+	   while(PieceToChar(fromX) == '.' || PieceToChar(fromX) == '+' || PieceToNumber(fromX) != fromY && fromX != (int) EmptySquare) fromX++;
          fromY = DROP_RANK;
     }
 
@@ -6955,7 +7041,7 @@ UserMoveEvent(int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar)
     moveType = LegalityTest(boards[currentMove], PosFlags(currentMove),
                                          fromY, fromX, toY, toX, promoChar);
 
-    if(fromY == DROP_RANK && fromX == EmptySquare && (gameMode == AnalyzeMode || gameMode == EditGame)) moveType = NormalMove;
+    if(fromY == DROP_RANK && fromX == EmptySquare && (gameMode == AnalyzeMode || gameMode == EditGame || PosFlags(0) & F_NULL_MOVE)) moveType = NormalMove;
 
     /* [HGM] but possibly ignore an IllegalMove result */
     if (appData.testLegality) {
@@ -6972,6 +7058,17 @@ UserMoveEvent(int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar)
 	return;
     }
 
+    if(addToBookFlag) { // adding moves to book
+	char buf[MSG_SIZ], move[MSG_SIZ];
+        CoordsToAlgebraic(boards[currentMove], PosFlags(currentMove), fromY, fromX, toY, toX, promoChar, move);
+	if(killX >= 0) snprintf(move, MSG_SIZ, "%c%dx%c%d-%c%d", fromX + AAA, fromY + ONE - '0', killX + AAA, killY + ONE - '0', toX + AAA, toY + ONE - '0');
+	snprintf(buf, MSG_SIZ, "  0.0%%     1  %s\n", move);
+	AddBookMove(buf);
+	addToBookFlag = FALSE;
+	ClearHighlights();
+	return;
+    }
+
     FinishMove(moveType, fromX, fromY, toX, toY, promoChar);
 }
 
@@ -7210,11 +7307,11 @@ Mark (Board board, int flags, ChessMove kind, int rf, int ff, int rt, int ft, VO
 {
     typedef char Markers[BOARD_RANKS][BOARD_FILES];
     Markers *m = (Markers *) closure;
-    if(rf == fromY && ff == fromX && (killX < 0 && !(rt == rf && ft == ff) || abs(ft-killX) < 2 && abs(rt-killY) < 2))
+    if(rf == fromY && ff == fromX && (killX < 0 ? !(rt == rf && ft == ff) && legNr & 1 : rt == killY && ft == killX || legNr & 2))
 	(*m)[rt][ft] = 1 + (board[rt][ft] != EmptySquare
 			 || kind == WhiteCapturesEnPassant
-			 || kind == BlackCapturesEnPassant) + 3*(kind == FirstLeg && killX < 0);
-    else if(flags & F_MANDATORY_CAPTURE && board[rt][ft] != EmptySquare) (*m)[rt][ft] = 3;
+			 || kind == BlackCapturesEnPassant) + 3*(kind == FirstLeg && killX < 0), legal[rt][ft] = 1;
+    else if(flags & F_MANDATORY_CAPTURE && board[rt][ft] != EmptySquare) (*m)[rt][ft] = 3, legal[rt][ft] = 1;
 }
 
 static int hoverSavedValid;
@@ -7230,7 +7327,7 @@ MarkTargetSquares (int clear)
   } else {
     int capt = 0;
     if(!appData.markers || !appData.highlightDragging || appData.icsActive && gameInfo.variant < VariantShogi ||
-       !appData.testLegality || gameMode == EditPosition) return;
+       !appData.testLegality && !pieceDefs || gameMode == EditPosition) return;
     GenLegal(boards[currentMove], PosFlags(currentMove), Mark, (void*) marker, EmptySquare);
     if(PosFlags(0) & F_MANDATORY_CAPTURE) {
       for(x=0; x<BOARD_WIDTH; x++) for(y=0; y<BOARD_HEIGHT; y++) if(marker[y][x]>1) capt++;
@@ -7266,11 +7363,11 @@ CanPromote (ChessSquare piece, int y)
 	if(IS_SHOGI(gameInfo.variant)          || gameInfo.variant == VariantXiangqi ||
 	   gameInfo.variant == VariantSuper    || gameInfo.variant == VariantGreat   ||
 	   gameInfo.variant == VariantShatranj || gameInfo.variant == VariantCourier ||
-         gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk   || gameInfo.variant == VariantASEAN) return FALSE;
+         gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk) return FALSE;
 	return (piece == BlackPawn && y <= zone ||
 		piece == WhitePawn && y >= BOARD_HEIGHT-1-zone ||
-		piece == BlackLance && y == 1 ||
-		piece == WhiteLance && y == BOARD_HEIGHT-2 );
+		piece == BlackLance && y <= zone ||
+		piece == WhiteLance && y >= BOARD_HEIGHT-1-zone );
 }
 
 void
@@ -7306,12 +7403,15 @@ void ReportClick(char *action, int x, int y)
 	char buf[MSG_SIZ]; // Inform engine of what user does
 	int r, f;
 	if(action[0] == 'l') // mark any target square of a lifted piece as legal to-square, clear markers
-	  for(r=0; r<BOARD_HEIGHT; r++) for(f=BOARD_LEFT; f<BOARD_RGHT; f++) legal[r][f] = 1, marker[r][f] = 0;
+	  for(r=0; r<BOARD_HEIGHT; r++) for(f=BOARD_LEFT; f<BOARD_RGHT; f++)
+	    legal[r][f] = !pieceDefs || !appData.markers, marker[r][f] = 0;
 	if(!first.highlight || gameMode == EditPosition) return;
 	snprintf(buf, MSG_SIZ, "%s %c%d%s\n", action, x+AAA, y+ONE-'0', controlKey && action[0]=='p' ? "," : "");
 	SendToProgram(buf, &first);
 }
 
+Boolean right; // instructs front-end to use button-1 events as if they were button 3
+
 void
 LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 {
@@ -7322,13 +7422,6 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
     ChessSquare piece;
     static TimeMark lastClickTime, prevClickTime;
 
-    if(SeekGraphClick(clickType, xPix, yPix, 0)) return;
-
-    prevClickTime = lastClickTime; GetTimeMark(&lastClickTime);
-
-    if (clickType == Press) ErrorPopDown();
-    lastClickType = clickType, lastLeftX = xPix, lastLeftY = yPix; // [HGM] alien: remember state
-
     x = EventToSquare(xPix, BOARD_WIDTH);
     y = EventToSquare(yPix, BOARD_HEIGHT);
     if (!flipView && y >= 0) {
@@ -7338,6 +7431,20 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 	x = BOARD_WIDTH - 1 - x;
     }
 
+    if(appData.monoMouse && gameMode == EditPosition && fromX < 0 && clickType == Press && boards[currentMove][y][x] == EmptySquare) {
+	static int dummy;
+	RightClick(clickType, xPix, yPix, &dummy, &dummy);
+	right = TRUE;
+	return;
+    }
+
+    if(SeekGraphClick(clickType, xPix, yPix, 0)) return;
+
+    prevClickTime = lastClickTime; GetTimeMark(&lastClickTime);
+
+    if (clickType == Press) ErrorPopDown();
+    lastClickType = clickType, lastLeftX = xPix, lastLeftY = yPix; // [HGM] alien: remember state
+
     if(promoSweep != EmptySquare) { // up-click during sweep-select of promo-piece
 	defaultPromoChoice = promoSweep;
 	promoSweep = EmptySquare;   // terminate sweep
@@ -7431,7 +7538,7 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 	    return;
 	}
     }
-
+printf("to click %d,%d\n",x,y);
     /* fromX != -1 */
     if (clickType == Press && gameMode != EditPosition) {
 	ChessSquare fromP;
@@ -7444,8 +7551,9 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 	/* Check if clicking again on the same color piece */
 	fromP = boards[currentMove][fromY][fromX];
 	toP = boards[currentMove][y][x];
-	frc = gameInfo.variant == VariantFischeRandom || gameInfo.variant == VariantCapaRandom || gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess;
+	frc = appData.fischerCastling || gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess;
  	if( (killX < 0 || x != fromX || y != fromY) && // [HGM] lion: do not interpret igui as deselect!
+	    marker[y][x] == 0 && // if engine told we can move to here, do it even if own piece
 	   ((WhitePawn <= fromP && fromP <= WhiteKing &&
 	     WhitePawn <= toP && toP <= WhiteKing &&
 	     !(fromP == WhiteKing && toP == WhiteRook && frc) &&
@@ -7477,7 +7585,7 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 		else gatingPiece = doubleClick ? fromP : EmptySquare;
 		fromX = x;
 		fromY = y; dragging = 1;
-		ReportClick("lift", x, y);
+		if(!second) ReportClick("lift", x, y);
 		MarkTargetSquares(0);
 		DragPieceBegin(xPix, yPix, FALSE);
 		if(appData.sweepSelect && CanPromote(piece = boards[currentMove][y][x], y)) {
@@ -7493,8 +7601,14 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 	// ignore clicks on holdings
 	if(x < BOARD_LEFT || x >= BOARD_RGHT) return;
     }
+printf("A type=%d\n",clickType);
 
-    if (clickType == Release && x == fromX && y == fromY && killX < 0) {
+    if(x == fromX && y == fromY && gameMode == EditPosition && SubtractTimeMarks(&lastClickTime, &prevClickTime) < 200) {
+	gatingPiece = boards[currentMove][fromY][fromX]; // prepare to copy rather than move
+	return;
+    }
+
+    if (clickType == Release && x == fromX && y == fromY && killX < 0 && !sweepSelecting) {
 	DragPieceEnd(xPix, yPix); dragging = 0;
 	if(clearFlag) {
 	    // a deferred attempt to click-click move an empty square on top of a piece
@@ -7508,10 +7622,9 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 	    /* Undo animation damage if any */
 	    DrawPosition(FALSE, NULL);
 	}
-	if (second || sweepSelecting) {
+	if (second) {
 	    /* Second up/down in same square; just abort move */
-	    if(sweepSelecting) DrawPosition(FALSE, boards[currentMove]);
-	    second = sweepSelecting = 0;
+	    second = 0;
 	    fromX = fromY = -1;
 	    gatingPiece = EmptySquare;
 	    MarkTargetSquares(1);
@@ -7526,14 +7639,15 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
     }
 
     clearFlag = 0;
-
-    if(gameMode != EditPosition && !appData.testLegality && !legal[y][x] && (x != killX || y != killY) && !sweepSelecting) {
+printf("B\n");
+    if(gameMode != EditPosition && !appData.testLegality && !legal[y][x] &&
+       fromX >= BOARD_LEFT && fromX < BOARD_RGHT && (x != killX || y != killY) && !sweepSelecting) {
 	if(dragging) DragPieceEnd(xPix, yPix), dragging = 0;
 	DisplayMessage(_("only marked squares are legal"),"");
 	DrawPosition(TRUE, NULL);
 	return; // ignore to-click
     }
-
+printf("(%d,%d)-(%d,%d) %d %d\n",fromX,fromY,toX,toY,x,y);
     /* we now have a different from- and (possibly off-board) to-square */
     /* Completed move */
     if(!sweepSelecting) {
@@ -7598,7 +7712,9 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 	if(marker[y][x] == 5) { // [HGM] lion: this was the release of a to-click or drag on a cyan square
 	  dragging *= 2;            // flag button-less dragging if we are dragging
 	  MarkTargetSquares(1);
-	  if(x == killX && y == killY) killX = killY = -1; else {
+	  if(x == killX && y == killY) killX = kill2X, killY = kill2Y, kill2X = kill2Y = -1; // cancel last kill
+	  else {
+	    kill2X = killX; kill2Y = killY;
 	    killX = x; killY = y;     //remeber this square as intermediate
 	    ReportClick("put", x, y); // and inform engine
 	    ReportClick("lift", x, y);
@@ -7645,7 +7761,9 @@ LeftClick (ClickType clickType, int xPix, int yPix)
 
     if(gatingPiece != EmptySquare && gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) promoChoice = ToLower(PieceToChar(gatingPiece));
 
-    if (HasPromotionChoice(fromX, fromY, toX, toY, &promoChoice, appData.sweepSelect)) {
+    if(legal[toY][toX] == 2) promoChoice = ToLower(PieceToChar(defaultPromoChoice)); // highlight-induced promotion
+
+    if (legal[toY][toX] == 2 && !appData.sweepSelect || HasPromotionChoice(fromX, fromY, toX, toY, &promoChoice, appData.sweepSelect)) {
 	SetHighlights(fromX, fromY, toX, toY);
         MarkTargetSquares(1);
 	if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSuper || gameInfo.variant == VariantGreat || gameInfo.variant == VariantGrand) {
@@ -8324,10 +8442,10 @@ BitbaseProbe ()
     // probe EGBB
     if(loaded == 2) return 13; // loading failed before
     if(loaded == 0) {
-	loaded = 2; // prepare for failure
 	char *p, *path = strstr(appData.egtFormats, "scorpio:"), buf[MSG_SIZ];
 	HMODULE lib;
 	PLOAD_EGBB loadBB;
+	loaded = 2; // prepare for failure
 	if(!path) return 13; // no egbb installed
 	strncpy(buf, path + 8, MSG_SIZ);
 	if(p = strchr(buf, ',')) *p = NULLCHAR; else p = buf + strlen(buf);
@@ -8581,17 +8699,23 @@ FakeBookMove: // [HGM] book: we jump here to simulate machine moves after book h
         if(cps->alphaRank) AlphaRank(machineMove, 4);
 
 	// [HGM] lion: (some very limited) support for Alien protocol
-	killX = killY = -1;
+	killX = killY = kill2X = kill2Y = -1;
 	if(machineMove[strlen(machineMove)-1] == ',') { // move ends in coma: non-final leg of composite move
 	    safeStrCpy(firstLeg, machineMove, 20); // just remember it for processing when second leg arrives
 	    return;
-	} else if(firstLeg[0]) { // there was a previous leg;
-	    // only support case where same piece makes two step (and don't even test that!)
+	}
+	if(p = strchr(machineMove, ',')) {         // we got both legs in one (happens on book move)
+	    safeStrCpy(firstLeg, machineMove, 20); // kludge: fake we received the first leg earlier, and clip it off
+	    safeStrCpy(machineMove, firstLeg + (p - machineMove) + 1, 20);
+	}
+	if(firstLeg[0]) { // there was a previous leg;
+	    // only support case where same piece makes two step
 	    char buf[20], *p = machineMove+1, *q = buf+1, f;
 	    safeStrCpy(buf, machineMove, 20);
 	    while(isdigit(*q)) q++; // find start of to-square
 	    safeStrCpy(machineMove, firstLeg, 20);
-	    while(isdigit(*p)) p++;
+	    while(isdigit(*p)) p++; // to-square of first leg (which is now copied to machineMove)
+	    if(*p == *buf)          // if first-leg to not equal to second-leg from first leg says unmodified (assume it ia King move of castling)
 	    safeStrCpy(p, q, 20); // glue to-square of second leg to from-square of first, to process over-all move
 	    sscanf(buf, "%c%d", &f, &killY); killX = f - AAA; killY -= ONE - '0'; // pass intermediate square to MakeMove in global
 	    firstLeg[0] = NULLCHAR;
@@ -8603,8 +8727,8 @@ FakeBookMove: // [HGM] book: we jump here to simulate machine moves after book h
 	  snprintf(buf1, MSG_SIZ*10, _("Illegal move \"%s\" from %s machine"),
 		    machineMove, _(cps->which));
 	    DisplayMoveError(buf1);
-            snprintf(buf1, MSG_SIZ*10, "Xboard: Forfeit due to invalid move: %s (%c%c%c%c via %c%c) res=%d",
-                    machineMove, fromX+AAA, fromY+ONE, toX+AAA, toY+ONE, killX+AAA, killY+ONE, moveType);
+            snprintf(buf1, MSG_SIZ*10, "Xboard: Forfeit due to invalid move: %s (%c%c%c%c via %c%c, %c%c) res=%d",
+                    machineMove, fromX+AAA, fromY+ONE, toX+AAA, toY+ONE, killX+AAA, killY+ONE, kill2X+AAA, kill2Y+ONE, moveType);
 	    if (gameMode == TwoMachinesPlay) {
 	      GameEnds(machineWhite ? BlackWins : WhiteWins,
                        buf1, GE_XBOARD);
@@ -8627,7 +8751,7 @@ FakeBookMove: // [HGM] book: we jump here to simulate machine moves after book h
                 GameEnds(machineWhite ? BlackWins : WhiteWins,
                            buf1, GE_XBOARD);
 		return;
-           } else if(gameInfo.variant != VariantFischeRandom && gameInfo.variant != VariantCapaRandom)
+           } else if(!appData.fischerCastling)
            /* [HGM] Kludge to handle engines that send FRC-style castling
               when they shouldn't (like TSCP-Gothic) */
            switch(moveType) {
@@ -8671,7 +8795,7 @@ FakeBookMove: // [HGM] book: we jump here to simulate machine moves after book h
         }
 
         /* [AS] Adjudicate game if needed (note: remember that forwardMostMove now points past the last move) */
-        if( gameMode == TwoMachinesPlay && adjudicateLossThreshold != 0 && forwardMostMove >= adjudicateLossPlies ) {
+        if( gameMode == TwoMachinesPlay && appData.adjudicateLossThreshold != 0 && forwardMostMove >= adjudicateLossPlies ) {
             int count = 0;
 
             while( count < adjudicateLossPlies ) {
@@ -8681,7 +8805,7 @@ FakeBookMove: // [HGM] book: we jump here to simulate machine moves after book h
                     score = -score; /* Flip score for winning side */
                 }
 
-                if( score > adjudicateLossThreshold ) {
+                if( score > appData.adjudicateLossThreshold ) {
                     break;
                 }
 
@@ -8725,7 +8849,6 @@ FakeBookMove: // [HGM] book: we jump here to simulate machine moves after book h
 			(unsigned int)programStats.nodes / (10*abs(programStats.time) + 1.),
 			programStats.movelist);
 		SendToICS(buf);
-if(appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "nodes = %d, %lld\n", (int) programStats.nodes, programStats.nodes);
 	  }
 	}
 #endif
@@ -8819,8 +8942,10 @@ if(appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "nodes = %d, %lld\n", (int) programStats.
       int dummy, w, h, hand, s=6; char buf[MSG_SIZ], varName[MSG_SIZ];
       if(appData.icsActive || forwardMostMove != 0 || cps != &first) return;
       *buf = NULLCHAR;
-      if(sscanf(message, "setup (%s", buf) == 1) s = 8 + strlen(buf), buf[s-9] = NULLCHAR, SetCharTable(pieceToChar, buf);
-      if(startedFromSetupPosition) return;
+      if(sscanf(message, "setup (%s", buf) == 1) {
+        s = 8 + strlen(buf), buf[s-9] = NULLCHAR, SetCharTableEsc(pieceToChar, buf, SUFFIXES);
+        ASSIGN(appData.pieceToCharTable, buf);
+      }
       dummy = sscanf(message+s, "%dx%d+%d_%s", &w, &h, &hand, varName);
       if(dummy >= 3) {
         while(message[s] && message[s++] != ' ');
@@ -8829,14 +8954,38 @@ if(appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "nodes = %d, %lld\n", (int) programStats.
 	    appData.NrFiles = w; appData.NrRanks = h; appData.holdingsSize = hand;
 	    if(dummy == 4) gameInfo.variant = StringToVariant(varName);     // parent variant
           InitPosition(1); // calls InitDrawingSizes to let new parameters take effect
-          if(*buf) SetCharTable(pieceToChar, buf); // do again, for it was spoiled by InitPosition
+          if(*buf) SetCharTableEsc(pieceToChar, buf, SUFFIXES); // do again, for it was spoiled by InitPosition
+          startedFromSetupPosition = FALSE;
         }
       }
+      if(startedFromSetupPosition) return;
       ParseFEN(boards[0], &dummy, message+s, FALSE);
       DrawPosition(TRUE, boards[0]);
+      CopyBoard(initialPosition, boards[0]);
       startedFromSetupPosition = TRUE;
       return;
     }
+    if(sscanf(message, "piece %s %s", buf2, buf1) == 2) {
+      ChessSquare piece = WhitePawn;
+      char *p=buf2, *q, *s = SUFFIXES, ID = *p;
+      if(*p == '+') piece = CHUPROMOTED WhitePawn, ID = *++p;
+      if(q = strchr(s, p[1])) ID += 64*(q - s + 1), p++;
+      piece += CharToPiece(ID) - WhitePawn;
+      if(cps != &first || appData.testLegality && *engineVariant == NULLCHAR
+      /* always accept definition of  */       && piece != WhiteFalcon && piece != BlackFalcon
+      /* wild-card pieces.            */       && piece != WhiteCobra  && piece != BlackCobra
+      /* For variants we don't have   */       && gameInfo.variant != VariantBerolina
+      /* correct rules for, we cannot */       && gameInfo.variant != VariantCylinder
+      /* enforce legality on our own! */       && gameInfo.variant != VariantUnknown
+                                               && gameInfo.variant != VariantGreat
+                                               && gameInfo.variant != VariantFairy    ) return;
+      if(piece < EmptySquare) {
+        pieceDefs = TRUE;
+        ASSIGN(pieceDesc[piece], buf1);
+        if(isupper(*p) && p[1] == '&') { ASSIGN(pieceDesc[WHITE_TO_BLACK piece], buf1); }
+      }
+      return;
+    }
     /* [HGM] Allow engine to set up a position. Don't ask me why one would
      * want this, I was asked to put it in, and obliged.
      */
@@ -8956,7 +9105,7 @@ if(appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "nodes = %d, %lld\n", (int) programStats.
 	return;
     }
     if(!strncmp(message, "highlight ", 10)) {
-	if(appData.testLegality && appData.markers) return;
+	if(appData.testLegality && !*engineVariant && appData.markers) return;
 	MarkByFEN(message+10); // [HGM] alien: allow engine to mark board squares
 	return;
     }
@@ -9100,6 +9249,10 @@ if(appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "nodes = %d, %lld\n", (int) programStats.
 	   Don't use it. */
 	cps->sendTime = 0;
     }
+    if (cps->pseudo) { // [HGM] pseudo-engine, granted unusual powers
+	if (sscanf(message, "wtime %ld\n", &whiteTimeRemaining) == 1 || // adjust clock times
+	    sscanf(message, "btime %ld\n", &blackTimeRemaining) == 1   ) return;
+    }
 
     /*
      * If chess program startup fails, exit with an error message.
@@ -9368,6 +9521,9 @@ if(appData.debugMode) fprintf(debugFP, "nodes = %d, %lld\n", (int) programStats.
 	    if (sscanf(message, "%d%c %d %d " u64Display " %[^\n]\n",
 		       &plylev, &plyext, &curscore, &time, &nodes, buf1) >= 5) {
 
+		if(nodes>>32 == u64Const(0xFFFFFFFF))   // [HGM] negative node count read
+		    nodes += u64Const(0x100000000);
+
 		if (plyext != ' ' && plyext != '\t') {
 		    time *= 100;
 		}
@@ -9802,15 +9958,16 @@ ParseGameHistory (char *game)
 void
 ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
 {
-  ChessSquare captured = board[toY][toX], piece, king; int p, oldEP = EP_NONE, berolina = 0;
+  ChessSquare captured = board[toY][toX], piece, pawn, king, killed, killed2; int p, rookX, oldEP, epRank, berolina = 0;
   int promoRank = gameInfo.variant == VariantMakruk || gameInfo.variant == VariantGrand || gameInfo.variant == VariantChuChess ? 3 : 1;
 
     /* [HGM] compute & store e.p. status and castling rights for new position */
     /* we can always do that 'in place', now pointers to these rights are passed to ApplyMove */
 
       if(gameInfo.variant == VariantBerolina) berolina = EP_BEROLIN_A;
-      oldEP = (signed char)board[EP_STATUS];
+      oldEP = (signed char)board[EP_FILE]; epRank = board[EP_RANK];
       board[EP_STATUS] = EP_NONE;
+      board[EP_FILE] = board[EP_RANK] = 100;
 
   if (fromY == DROP_RANK) {
 	/* must be first */
@@ -9820,13 +9977,17 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
 	}
         piece = board[toY][toX] = (ChessSquare) fromX;
   } else {
-      ChessSquare victim;
+//      ChessSquare victim;
       int i;
 
-      if( killX >= 0 && killY >= 0 ) // [HGM] lion: Lion trampled over something
-           victim = board[killY][killX],
+      if( killX >= 0 && killY >= 0 ) { // [HGM] lion: Lion trampled over something
+//           victim = board[killY][killX],
+           killed = board[killY][killX],
            board[killY][killX] = EmptySquare,
            board[EP_STATUS] = EP_CAPTURE;
+           if( kill2X >= 0 && kill2Y >= 0)
+             killed2 = board[kill2Y][kill2X], board[kill2Y][kill2X] = EmptySquare;
+      }
 
       if( board[toY][toX] != EmptySquare ) {
            board[EP_STATUS] = EP_CAPTURE;
@@ -9837,14 +9998,18 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
            }
       }
 
-      if( board[fromY][fromX] == WhiteLance || board[fromY][fromX] == BlackLance ) {
-           if( gameInfo.variant != VariantSuper && gameInfo.variant != VariantShogi )
-               board[EP_STATUS] = EP_PAWN_MOVE; // Lance is Pawn-like in most variants
-      } else
-      if( board[fromY][fromX] == WhitePawn ) {
+      pawn = board[fromY][fromX];
+      if( pawn == WhiteLance || pawn == BlackLance ) {
+           if( gameInfo.variant != VariantSuper && gameInfo.variant != VariantChu ) {
+               if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSpartan) board[EP_STATUS] = EP_PAWN_MOVE; // in Spartan no e.p. rights must be set
+               else pawn += WhitePawn - WhiteLance; // Lance is Pawn-like in most variants, so let Pawn code treat it by this kludge
+           }
+      }
+      if( pawn == WhitePawn ) {
            if(fromY != toY) // [HGM] Xiangqi sideway Pawn moves should not count as 50-move breakers
 	       board[EP_STATUS] = EP_PAWN_MOVE;
-           if( toY-fromY==2) {
+           if( toY-fromY>=2) {
+               board[EP_FILE] = (fromX + toX)/2; board[EP_RANK] = toY - 1 | 128*(toY - fromY > 2);
                if(toX>BOARD_LEFT   && board[toY][toX-1] == BlackPawn &&
 			gameInfo.variant != VariantBerolina || toX < fromX)
 	              board[EP_STATUS] = toX | berolina;
@@ -9853,10 +10018,11 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
 	              board[EP_STATUS] = toX;
 	   }
       } else
-      if( board[fromY][fromX] == BlackPawn ) {
+      if( pawn == BlackPawn ) {
            if(fromY != toY) // [HGM] Xiangqi sideway Pawn moves should not count as 50-move breakers
 	       board[EP_STATUS] = EP_PAWN_MOVE;
-           if( toY-fromY== -2) {
+           if( toY-fromY<= -2) {
+               board[EP_FILE] = (fromX + toX)/2; board[EP_RANK] = toY + 1 | 128*(fromY - toY > 2);
                if(toX>BOARD_LEFT   && board[toY][toX-1] == WhitePawn &&
 			gameInfo.variant != VariantBerolina || toX < fromX)
 	              board[EP_STATUS] = toX | berolina;
@@ -9866,6 +10032,11 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
 	   }
        }
 
+       if(fromY == 0) board[TOUCHED_W] |= 1<<fromX; else // new way to keep track of virginity
+       if(fromY == BOARD_HEIGHT-1) board[TOUCHED_B] |= 1<<fromX;
+       if(toY == 0) board[TOUCHED_W] |= 1<<toX; else
+       if(toY == BOARD_HEIGHT-1) board[TOUCHED_B] |= 1<<toX;
+
        for(i=0; i<nrCastlingRights; i++) {
            if(board[CASTLING][i] == fromX && castlingRank[i] == fromY ||
               board[CASTLING][i] == toX   && castlingRank[i] == toY
@@ -9886,10 +10057,17 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
      if(gameInfo.variant == VariantKnightmate)
          king += (int) WhiteUnicorn - (int) WhiteKing;
 
+    if(pieceDesc[piece] && killX >= 0 && strchr(pieceDesc[piece], 'O') // Betza castling-enabled
+       && (piece < BlackPawn ? killed < BlackPawn : killed >= BlackPawn)) {    // and tramples own
+	board[toY][toX] = piece; board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
+	board[toY][toX + (killX < fromX ? 1 : -1)] = killed;
+        board[EP_STATUS] = EP_NONE; // capture was fake!
+    } else
     /* Code added by Tord: */
     /* FRC castling assumed when king captures friendly rook. [HGM] or RxK for S-Chess */
     if (board[fromY][fromX] == WhiteKing && board[toY][toX] == WhiteRook ||
         board[fromY][fromX] == WhiteRook && board[toY][toX] == WhiteKing) {
+      board[EP_STATUS] = EP_NONE; // capture was fake!
       board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
       board[toY][toX] = EmptySquare;
       if((toX > fromX) != (piece == WhiteRook)) {
@@ -9899,6 +10077,7 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
       }
     } else if (board[fromY][fromX] == BlackKing && board[toY][toX] == BlackRook ||
                board[fromY][fromX] == BlackRook && board[toY][toX] == BlackKing) {
+      board[EP_STATUS] = EP_NONE;
       board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
       board[toY][toX] = EmptySquare;
       if((toX > fromX) != (piece == BlackRook)) {
@@ -9911,17 +10090,19 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
     } else if (board[fromY][fromX] == king
         && fromX != BOARD_LEFT && fromX != BOARD_RGHT-1 // [HGM] cylinder */
         && toY == fromY && toX > fromX+1) {
+	for(rookX=fromX+1; board[toY][rookX] == EmptySquare && rookX < BOARD_RGHT-1; rookX++); // castle with nearest piece
+        board[fromY][toX-1] = board[fromY][rookX];
+        board[fromY][rookX] = EmptySquare;
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
         board[toY][toX] = king;
-        board[toY][toX-1] = board[fromY][BOARD_RGHT-1];
-        board[fromY][BOARD_RGHT-1] = EmptySquare;
     } else if (board[fromY][fromX] == king
         && fromX != BOARD_LEFT && fromX != BOARD_RGHT-1 // [HGM] cylinder */
                && toY == fromY && toX < fromX-1) {
+	for(rookX=fromX-1; board[toY][rookX] == EmptySquare && rookX > 0; rookX--); // castle with nearest piece
+        board[fromY][toX+1] = board[fromY][rookX];
+        board[fromY][rookX] = EmptySquare;
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
         board[toY][toX] = king;
-        board[toY][toX+1] = board[fromY][BOARD_LEFT];
-        board[fromY][BOARD_LEFT] = EmptySquare;
     } else if ((board[fromY][fromX] == WhitePawn && gameInfo.variant != VariantXiangqi ||
                 board[fromY][fromX] == WhiteLance && gameInfo.variant != VariantSuper && gameInfo.variant != VariantChu)
                && toY >= BOARD_HEIGHT-promoRank && promoChar // defaulting to Q is done elsewhere
@@ -9932,16 +10113,18 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
             board[toY][toX] = (ChessSquare) (PROMOTED board[toY][toX]);
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
     } else if ((fromY >= BOARD_HEIGHT>>1)
-	       && (oldEP == toX || oldEP == EP_UNKNOWN || appData.testLegality)
+	       && (oldEP == toX || oldEP == EP_UNKNOWN || appData.testLegality || abs(toX - fromX) > 4)
 	       && (toX != fromX)
                && gameInfo.variant != VariantXiangqi
                && gameInfo.variant != VariantBerolina
-	       && (board[fromY][fromX] == WhitePawn)
+	       && (pawn == WhitePawn)
 	       && (board[toY][toX] == EmptySquare)) {
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
-	board[toY][toX] = WhitePawn;
-	captured = board[toY - 1][toX];
-	board[toY - 1][toX] = EmptySquare;
+	board[toY][toX] = piece;
+	if(toY == epRank - 128 + 1)
+	    captured = board[toY - 2][toX], board[toY - 2][toX] = EmptySquare;
+	else
+	    captured = board[toY - 1][toX], board[toY - 1][toX] = EmptySquare;
     } else if ((fromY == BOARD_HEIGHT-4)
 	       && (toX == fromX)
                && gameInfo.variant == VariantBerolina
@@ -9958,17 +10141,19 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
     } else if (board[fromY][fromX] == king
         && fromX != BOARD_LEFT && fromX != BOARD_RGHT-1 // [HGM] cylinder */
                && toY == fromY && toX > fromX+1) {
+	for(rookX=toX+1; board[toY][rookX] == EmptySquare && rookX < BOARD_RGHT - 1; rookX++);
+        board[fromY][toX-1] = board[fromY][rookX];
+        board[fromY][rookX] = EmptySquare;
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
         board[toY][toX] = king;
-        board[toY][toX-1] = board[fromY][BOARD_RGHT-1];
-        board[fromY][BOARD_RGHT-1] = EmptySquare;
     } else if (board[fromY][fromX] == king
         && fromX != BOARD_LEFT && fromX != BOARD_RGHT-1 // [HGM] cylinder */
                && toY == fromY && toX < fromX-1) {
+	for(rookX=toX-1; board[toY][rookX] == EmptySquare && rookX > 0; rookX--);
+        board[fromY][toX+1] = board[fromY][rookX];
+        board[fromY][rookX] = EmptySquare;
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
         board[toY][toX] = king;
-        board[toY][toX+1] = board[fromY][BOARD_LEFT];
-        board[fromY][BOARD_LEFT] = EmptySquare;
     } else if (fromY == 7 && fromX == 3
 	       && board[fromY][fromX] == BlackKing
 	       && toY == 7 && toX == 5) {
@@ -9993,16 +10178,18 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
             board[toY][toX] = (ChessSquare) (PROMOTED board[toY][toX]);
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
     } else if ((fromY < BOARD_HEIGHT>>1)
-	       && (oldEP == toX || oldEP == EP_UNKNOWN || appData.testLegality)
+	       && (oldEP == toX || oldEP == EP_UNKNOWN || appData.testLegality || abs(toX - fromX) > 4)
 	       && (toX != fromX)
                && gameInfo.variant != VariantXiangqi
                && gameInfo.variant != VariantBerolina
-	       && (board[fromY][fromX] == BlackPawn)
+	       && (pawn == BlackPawn)
 	       && (board[toY][toX] == EmptySquare)) {
 	board[fromY][fromX] = EmptySquare;
-	board[toY][toX] = BlackPawn;
-	captured = board[toY + 1][toX];
-	board[toY + 1][toX] = EmptySquare;
+	board[toY][toX] = piece;
+	if(toY == epRank - 128 - 1)
+	    captured = board[toY + 2][toX], board[toY + 2][toX] = EmptySquare;
+	else
+	    captured = board[toY + 1][toX], board[toY + 1][toX] = EmptySquare;
     } else if ((fromY == 3)
 	       && (toX == fromX)
                && gameInfo.variant == VariantBerolina
@@ -10062,8 +10249,8 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
         p = (int) captured;
         if (p >= (int) BlackPawn) {
           p -= (int)BlackPawn;
-          if(gameInfo.variant == VariantShogi && DEMOTED p >= 0) {
-                  /* in Shogi restore piece to its original  first */
+          if(DEMOTED p >= 0 && PieceToChar(p) == '+') {
+                  /* Restore shogi-promoted piece to its original  first */
                   captured = (ChessSquare) (DEMOTED captured);
                   p = DEMOTED p;
           }
@@ -10073,7 +10260,7 @@ ApplyMove (int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY, int promoChar, Board board)
           board[p][BOARD_WIDTH-1] = BLACK_TO_WHITE captured;
 	} else {
           p -= (int)WhitePawn;
-          if(gameInfo.variant == VariantShogi && DEMOTED p >= 0) {
+          if(DEMOTED p >= 0 && PieceToChar(p) == '+') {
                   captured = (ChessSquare) (DEMOTED captured);
                   p = DEMOTED p;
           }
@@ -10391,6 +10578,7 @@ InitChessProgram (ChessProgramState *cps, int setup)
 	SendToProgram(buf, cps);
     }
 
+    setboardSpoiledMachineBlack = FALSE;
     SendToProgram(cps->initString, cps);
     if (gameInfo.variant != VariantNormal &&
 	gameInfo.variant != VariantLoadable
@@ -10400,7 +10588,19 @@ InitChessProgram (ChessProgramState *cps, int setup)
       b = SupportedVariant(cps->variants, gameInfo.variant, gameInfo.boardWidth,
                            gameInfo.boardHeight, gameInfo.holdingsSize, cps->protocolVersion, cps->tidy);
       if (b == NULL) {
-	DisplayFatalError(variantError, 0, 1);
+	VariantClass v;
+	char c, *q = cps->variants, *p = strchr(q, ',');
+	if(p) *p = NULLCHAR;
+	v = StringToVariant(q);
+	DisplayError(variantError, 0);
+	if(v != VariantUnknown && cps == &first) {
+	    int w, h, s;
+	    if(sscanf(q, "%dx%d+%d_%c", &w, &h, &s, &c) == 4) // get size overrides the engine needs with it (if any)
+		appData.NrFiles = w, appData.NrRanks = h, appData.holdingsSize = s, q = strchr(q, '_') + 1;
+	    ASSIGN(appData.variant, q);
+	    Reset(TRUE, FALSE);
+	}
+	if(p) *p = ',';
 	return;
       }
 
@@ -10804,6 +11004,7 @@ SwapEngines (int n)
     SWAP(accumulateTC, h)
     SWAP(drawDepth, h)
     SWAP(host, p)
+    SWAP(pseudo, h)
 }
 
 int
@@ -11549,6 +11750,8 @@ Reset (int redraw, int init)
 	fprintf(debugFP, "Reset(%d, %d) from gameMode %d\n",
 		redraw, init, gameMode);
     }
+    pieceDefs = FALSE; // [HGM] gen: reset engine-defined piece moves
+    for(i=0; i<EmptySquare; i++) { FREE(pieceDesc[i]); pieceDesc[i] = NULL; }
     CleanupTail(); // [HGM] vari: delete any stored variations
     CommentPopDown(); // [HGM] make sure no comments to the previous game keep hanging on
     pausing = pauseExamInvalid = FALSE;
@@ -11697,11 +11900,20 @@ AutoPlayOneMove ()
 	    SetHighlights(-1, -1, toX, toY);
 	}
     } else {
+        int viaX = moveList[currentMove][5] - AAA;
+        int viaY = moveList[currentMove][6] - ONE;
         fromX = moveList[currentMove][0] - AAA;
         fromY = moveList[currentMove][1] - ONE;
 
         HistorySet(parseList, backwardMostMove, forwardMostMove, currentMove); /* [AS] */
 
+        if(moveList[currentMove][4] == ';') { // multi-leg
+            ChessSquare piece = boards[currentMove][viaY][viaX];
+	    AnimateMove(boards[currentMove], fromX, fromY, viaX, viaY);
+            boards[currentMove][viaY][viaX] = boards[currentMove][fromY][fromX];
+            AnimateMove(boards[currentMove], fromX=viaX, fromY=viaY, toX, toY);
+            boards[currentMove][viaY][viaX] = piece;
+        } else
 	AnimateMove(boards[currentMove], fromX, fromY, toX, toY);
 
 	if (appData.highlightLastMove) {
@@ -11903,8 +12115,13 @@ LoadGameOneMove (ChessMove readAhead)
 	    if (appData.debugMode)
 	      fprintf(debugFP, "Parsed %s into IllegalMove %s\n",
 		      yy_text, currentMoveString);
-            fromX = currentMoveString[0] - AAA;
-            fromY = currentMoveString[1] - ONE;
+            if(currentMoveString[1] == '@') {
+                fromX = CharToPiece(WhiteOnMove(currentMove) ? ToUpper(currentMoveString[0]) : ToLower(currentMoveString[0]));
+                fromY = DROP_RANK;
+            } else {
+                fromX = currentMoveString[0] - AAA;
+                fromY = currentMoveString[1] - ONE;
+            }
             toX = currentMoveString[2] - AAA;
             toY = currentMoveString[3] - ONE;
 	    promoChar = currentMoveString[4];
@@ -12309,12 +12526,26 @@ QuickCompare (Board board, int *minCounts, int *maxCounts)
 int
 QuickScan (Board board, Move *move)
 {   // reconstruct game,and compare all positions in it
-    int cnt=0, stretch=0, total = MakePieceList(board, counts);
+    int cnt=0, stretch=0, found = -1, total = MakePieceList(board, counts);
     do {
 	int piece = move->piece;
 	int to = move->to, from = pieceList[piece];
+	if(found < 0) { // if already found just scan to game end for final piece count
+	  if(QuickCompare(soughtBoard, minSought, maxSought) ||
+	   appData.ignoreColors && QuickCompare(reverseBoard, minReverse, maxReverse) ||
+	   flipSearch && (QuickCompare(flipBoard, minSought, maxSought) ||
+				appData.ignoreColors && QuickCompare(rotateBoard, minReverse, maxReverse))
+	    ) {
+	    static int lastCounts[EmptySquare+1];
+	    int i;
+	    if(stretch) for(i=0; i<EmptySquare; i++) if(lastCounts[i] != counts[i]) { stretch = 0; break; } // reset if material changes
+	    if(stretch++ == 0) for(i=0; i<EmptySquare; i++) lastCounts[i] = counts[i]; // remember actual material
+	  } else stretch = 0;
+	  if(stretch && (appData.searchMode == 1 || stretch >= appData.stretch)) found = cnt + 1 - stretch;
+	  if(found >= 0 && !appData.minPieces) return found;
+	}
 	if(piece <= Q_PROMO) { // special moves encoded by otherwise invalid piece numbers 1-4
-	  if(!piece) return -1;
+	  if(!piece) return (appData.minPieces && (total < appData.minPieces || total > appData.maxPieces) ? -1 : found);
 	  if(piece == Q_PROMO) { // promotion, encoded as (Q_PROMO, to) + (piece, promoType)
 	    piece = (++move)->piece;
 	    from = pieceList[piece];
@@ -12339,23 +12570,12 @@ QuickScan (Board board, Move *move)
 	  }
 	}
 	if(appData.searchMode > 2) counts[pieceType[quickBoard[to]]]--; // account capture
-	if((total -= (quickBoard[to] != 0)) < soughtTotal) return -1; // piece count dropped below what we search for
+	if((total -= (quickBoard[to] != 0)) < soughtTotal && found < 0) return -1; // piece count dropped below what we search for
 	quickBoard[from] = 0;
       aftercastle:
 	quickBoard[to] = piece;
 	pieceList[piece] = to;
 	cnt++; turn ^= 3;
-	if(QuickCompare(soughtBoard, minSought, maxSought) ||
-	   appData.ignoreColors && QuickCompare(reverseBoard, minReverse, maxReverse) ||
-	   flipSearch && (QuickCompare(flipBoard, minSought, maxSought) ||
-				appData.ignoreColors && QuickCompare(rotateBoard, minReverse, maxReverse))
-	  ) {
-	    static int lastCounts[EmptySquare+1];
-	    int i;
-	    if(stretch) for(i=0; i<EmptySquare; i++) if(lastCounts[i] != counts[i]) { stretch = 0; break; } // reset if material changes
-	    if(stretch++ == 0) for(i=0; i<EmptySquare; i++) lastCounts[i] = counts[i]; // remember actual material
-	} else stretch = 0;
-	if(stretch && (appData.searchMode == 1 || stretch >= appData.stretch)) return cnt + 1 - stretch;
 	move++;
     } while(1);
 }
@@ -12518,7 +12738,10 @@ LoadGame (FILE *f, int gameNumber, char *title, int useList)
     int numPGNTags = 0;
     int err, pos = -1;
     GameMode oldGameMode;
-    VariantClass oldVariant = gameInfo.variant; /* [HGM] PGNvariant */
+    VariantClass v, oldVariant = gameInfo.variant; /* [HGM] PGNvariant */
+    char oldName[MSG_SIZ];
+
+    safeStrCpy(oldName, engineVariant, MSG_SIZ); v = oldVariant;
 
     if (appData.debugMode)
 	fprintf(debugFP, "LoadGame(): on entry, gameMode %d\n", gameMode);
@@ -12733,7 +12956,7 @@ LoadGame (FILE *f, int gameNumber, char *title, int useList)
 	if (!err) numPGNTags++;
 
         /* [HGM] PGNvariant: automatically switch to variant given in PGN tag */
-        if(gameInfo.variant != oldVariant) {
+        if(gameInfo.variant != oldVariant && (gameInfo.variant != VariantNormal || gameInfo.variantName == NULL || *gameInfo.variantName == NULLCHAR)) {
             startedFromPositionFile = FALSE; /* [HGM] loadPos: variant switch likely makes position invalid */
 	    ResetFrontEnd(); // [HGM] might need other bitmaps. Cannot use Reset() because it clears gameInfo :-(
 	    InitPosition(TRUE);
@@ -12752,6 +12975,8 @@ LoadGame (FILE *f, int gameNumber, char *title, int useList)
 	    return FALSE;
 	  }
 	  CopyBoard(boards[0], initial_position);
+	  if(*engineVariant) // [HGM] for now, assume FEN in engine-defined variant game is default initial position
+	    CopyBoard(initialPosition, initial_position);
 	  if (blackPlaysFirst) {
 	    currentMove = forwardMostMove = backwardMostMove = 1;
 	    CopyBoard(boards[1], initial_position);
@@ -12874,6 +13099,10 @@ LoadGame (FILE *f, int gameNumber, char *title, int useList)
 	StartChessProgram(&first);
     }
     InitChessProgram(&first, FALSE);
+    if(gameInfo.variant == VariantUnknown && *oldName) {
+	safeStrCpy(engineVariant, oldName, MSG_SIZ);
+	gameInfo.variant = v;
+    }
     SendToProgram("force\n", &first);
     if (startedFromSetupPosition) {
 	SendBoard(&first, forwardMostMove);
@@ -13066,8 +13295,8 @@ LoadPosition (FILE *f, int positionNumber, char *title)
 	DisplayError(_("Position not found in file"), 0);
 	return FALSE;
     }
-    // [HGM] FEN can begin with digit, any piece letter valid in this variant, or a + for Shogi promoted pieces
-    fenMode = line[0] >= '0' && line[0] <= '9' || line[0] == '+' || CharToPiece(line[0]) != EmptySquare;
+    // [HGM] FEN can begin with digit, any piece letter valid in this variant, or a + for Shogi promoted pieces (or * for blackout)
+    fenMode = line[0] >= '0' && line[0] <= '9' || line[0] == '+' || line[0] == '*' || CharToPiece(line[0]) != EmptySquare;
 
     if (pn >= 2) {
 	if (fenMode || line[0] == '#') pn--;
@@ -13308,9 +13537,9 @@ GetOutOfBookInfo (char * buf)
     }
 }
 
-/* Save game in PGN style and close the file */
-int
-SaveGamePGN (FILE *f)
+/* Save game in PGN style */
+static void
+SaveGamePGN2 (FILE *f)
 {
     int i, offset, linelen, newblock;
 //    char *movetext;
@@ -13470,7 +13699,13 @@ SaveGamePGN (FILE *f)
     } else {
 	fprintf(f, "%s\n\n", PGNResult(gameInfo.result));
     }
+}
 
+/* Save game in PGN style and close the file */
+int
+SaveGamePGN (FILE *f)
+{
+    SaveGamePGN2(f);
     fclose(f);
     lastSavedGame = GameCheckSum(); // [HGM] save: remember ID of last saved game to prevent double saving
     return TRUE;
@@ -13949,6 +14184,7 @@ ExitEvent (int status)
       return;
     }
 
+    if (appData.icsActive) printf("\n"); // [HGM] end on new line after closing XBoard
     if (appData.icsActive && appData.colorize) Colorize(ColorNone, FALSE);
 
     if (telnetISR != NULL) {
@@ -14537,8 +14773,10 @@ TwoMachinesEvent P((void))
 
     if(!SupportedVariant(second.variants, gameInfo.variant, gameInfo.boardWidth,
                          gameInfo.boardHeight, gameInfo.holdingsSize, second.protocolVersion, second.tidy)) {
-	startingEngine = FALSE;
+	startingEngine = matchMode = FALSE;
 	DisplayError("second engine does not play this", 0);
+	gameMode = TwoMachinesPlay; ModeHighlight(); // Needed to make sure menu item is unchecked
+	EditGameEvent(); // switch back to EditGame mode
 	return;
     }
 
@@ -14945,6 +15183,8 @@ EditPositionMenuEvent (ChessSquare selection, int x, int y)
 
     switch (selection) {
       case ClearBoard:
+	fromX = fromY = killX = killY = -1; // [HGM] abort any move entry in progress
+	MarkTargetSquares(1);
 	CopyBoard(currentBoard, boards[0]);
 	CopyBoard(menuBoard, initialPosition);
 	if (gameMode == IcsExamining && ics_type == ICS_FICS) {
@@ -14964,19 +15204,19 @@ EditPositionMenuEvent (ChessSquare selection, int x, int y)
                                     AAA + x, ONE + y);
 			    SendToICS(buf);
 			}
-		    } else {
+		    } else if(boards[0][y][x] != DarkSquare) {
 			if(boards[0][y][x] != p) nonEmpty++;
 			boards[0][y][x] = p;
 		    }
 		}
-		menuBoard[1][x] = menuBoard[BOARD_HEIGHT-2][x] = p;
 	    }
 	    if(gameMode != IcsExamining) { // [HGM] editpos: cycle trough boards
-		for(x = BOARD_LEFT; x < BOARD_RGHT; x++) { // create 'menu board' by removing duplicates 
-		    ChessSquare p = menuBoard[0][x];
-		    for(y = x + 1; y < BOARD_RGHT; y++) if(menuBoard[0][y] == p) menuBoard[0][y] = EmptySquare;
-		    p = menuBoard[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][x];
-		    for(y = x + 1; y < BOARD_RGHT; y++) if(menuBoard[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][y] == p) menuBoard[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][y] = EmptySquare;
+		int r;
+		for(r = 0; r < BOARD_HEIGHT; r++) {
+		  for(x = BOARD_LEFT; x < BOARD_RGHT; x++) { // create 'menu board' by removing duplicates 
+		    ChessSquare p = menuBoard[r][x];
+		    for(y = x + 1; y < BOARD_RGHT; y++) if(menuBoard[r][y] == p) menuBoard[r][y] = EmptySquare;
+		  }
 		}
 		DisplayMessage("Clicking clock again restores position", "");
 		if(gameInfo.variant != lastVariant) lastVariant = gameInfo.variant, CopyBoard(erasedBoard, boards[0]);
@@ -15238,7 +15478,8 @@ ClockClick (int which)
 	  if (gameMode == EditPosition || gameMode == IcsExamining) {
 	    if(!appData.pieceMenu && blackPlaysFirst) EditPositionMenuEvent(ClearBoard, 0, 0);
 	    SetBlackToPlayEvent();
-	  } else if ((gameMode == AnalyzeMode || gameMode == EditGame) && !blackFlag && WhiteOnMove(currentMove)) {
+	  } else if ((gameMode == AnalyzeMode || gameMode == EditGame ||
+		      gameMode == MachinePlaysBlack && PosFlags(0) & F_NULL_MOVE && !blackFlag && !shiftKey) && WhiteOnMove(currentMove)) {
           UserMoveEvent((int)EmptySquare, DROP_RANK, 0, 0, 0); // [HGM] multi-move: if not out of time, enters null move
 	  } else if (shiftKey) {
 	    AdjustClock(which, -1);
@@ -15250,7 +15491,8 @@ ClockClick (int which)
 	  if (gameMode == EditPosition || gameMode == IcsExamining) {
 	    if(!appData.pieceMenu && !blackPlaysFirst) EditPositionMenuEvent(ClearBoard, 0, 0);
 	    SetWhiteToPlayEvent();
-	  } else if ((gameMode == AnalyzeMode || gameMode == EditGame) && !whiteFlag && !WhiteOnMove(currentMove)) {
+	  } else if ((gameMode == AnalyzeMode || gameMode == EditGame ||
+		      gameMode == MachinePlaysWhite && PosFlags(0) & F_NULL_MOVE && !whiteFlag && !shiftKey) && !WhiteOnMove(currentMove)) {
           UserMoveEvent((int)EmptySquare, DROP_RANK, 0, 0, 0); // [HGM] multi-move
 	  } else if (shiftKey) {
 	    AdjustClock(which, -1);
@@ -15394,6 +15636,7 @@ ForwardInner (int target)
 
     seekGraphUp = FALSE;
     MarkTargetSquares(1);
+    fromX = fromY = killX = killY = -1; // [HGM] abort any move entry in progress
 
     if (gameMode == PlayFromGameFile && !pausing)
       PauseEvent();
@@ -15414,9 +15657,18 @@ ForwardInner (int target)
 		SetHighlights(-1, -1, toX, toY);
 	    }
 	} else {
+            int viaX = moveList[target - 1][5] - AAA;
+            int viaY = moveList[target - 1][6] - ONE;
             fromX = moveList[target - 1][0] - AAA;
             fromY = moveList[target - 1][1] - ONE;
 	    if (target == currentMove + 1) {
+		if(moveList[target - 1][4] == ';') { // multi-leg
+		    ChessSquare piece = boards[currentMove][viaY][viaX];
+		    AnimateMove(boards[currentMove], fromX, fromY, viaX, viaY);
+		    boards[currentMove][viaY][viaX] = boards[currentMove][fromY][fromX];
+		    AnimateMove(boards[currentMove], viaX, viaY, toX, toY);
+		    boards[currentMove][viaY][viaX] = piece;
+		} else
 		AnimateMove(boards[currentMove], fromX, fromY, toX, toY);
 	    }
 	    if (appData.highlightLastMove) {
@@ -15503,6 +15755,7 @@ BackwardInner (int target)
     if (gameMode == EditPosition) return;
     seekGraphUp = FALSE;
     MarkTargetSquares(1);
+    fromX = fromY = killX = killY = -1; // [HGM] abort any move entry in progress
     if (currentMove <= backwardMostMove) {
 	ClearHighlights();
 	DrawPosition(full_redraw, boards[currentMove]);
@@ -15762,6 +16015,36 @@ HintEvent ()
     hintRequested = TRUE;
 }
 
+int
+SaveSelected (FILE *g, int dummy, char *dummy2)
+{
+    ListGame * lg = (ListGame *) gameList.head;
+    int nItem, cnt=0;
+    FILE *f;
+
+    if( !(f = GameFile()) || ((ListGame *) gameList.tailPred)->number <= 0 ) {
+        DisplayError(_("Game list not loaded or empty"), 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    creatingBook = TRUE; // suppresses stuff during load game
+
+    /* Get list size */
+    for (nItem = 1; nItem <= ((ListGame *) gameList.tailPred)->number; nItem++){
+	if(lg->position >= 0) { // selected?
+	    LoadGame(f, nItem, "", TRUE);
+	    SaveGamePGN2(g); // leaves g open
+	    cnt++; DoEvents();
+	}
+        lg = (ListGame *) lg->node.succ;
+    }
+
+    fclose(g);
+    creatingBook = FALSE;
+
+    return cnt;
+}
+
 void
 CreateBookEvent ()
 {
@@ -15787,8 +16070,11 @@ CreateBookEvent ()
 
     /* Get list size */
     for (nItem = 1; nItem <= ((ListGame *) gameList.tailPred)->number; nItem++){
-	LoadGame(f, nItem, "", TRUE);
-	AddGameToBook(TRUE);
+	if(lg->position >= 0) {
+	    LoadGame(f, nItem, "", TRUE);
+	    AddGameToBook(TRUE);
+	    DoEvents();
+	}
         lg = (ListGame *) lg->node.succ;
     }
 
@@ -16487,6 +16773,10 @@ EngineDefinedVariant (ChessProgramState *cps, int n)
       v = StringToVariant(s);
       if(v == VariantNormal && strcmp(s, "normal") && !strstr(s, "_normal")) v = VariantUnknown; // garbage is recognized as normal
 	if(v == VariantUnknown) { // non-standard variant in list of engine-supported variants
+	    if(!strcmp(s, "tenjiku") || !strcmp(s, "dai") || !strcmp(s, "dada") || // ignore Alien-Edition variants
+	       !strcmp(s, "maka") || !strcmp(s, "tai") || !strcmp(s, "kyoku") ||
+	       !strcmp(s, "checkers") || !strcmp(s, "go") || !strcmp(s, "reversi") ||
+	       !strcmp(s, "dark") || !strcmp(s, "alien") || !strcmp(s, "multi") || !strcmp(s, "amazons") ) n++;
 	    if(--n < 0) safeStrCpy(buf, s, MSG_SIZ);
 	}
 	if(p) *p++ = ',';
@@ -17595,12 +17885,13 @@ PositionToFEN (int move, char *overrideCastling, int moveCounts)
                 if(PieceToChar(piece) == '+') {
                     /* [HGM] write promoted pieces as '+<unpromoted>' (Shogi) */
                     *p++ = '+';
-                    piece = (ChessSquare)(DEMOTED piece);
+                    piece = (ChessSquare)(CHUDEMOTED piece);
                 }
                 *p++ = (piece == DarkSquare ? '*' : PieceToChar(piece));
+                if(*p = PieceSuffix(piece)) p++;
                 if(p[-1] == '~') {
                     /* [HGM] flag promoted pieces as '<promoted>~' (Crazyhouse) */
-                    p[-1] = PieceToChar((ChessSquare)(DEMOTED piece));
+                    p[-1] = PieceToChar((ChessSquare)(CHUDEMOTED piece));
                     *p++ = '~';
                 }
 	    }
@@ -17645,8 +17936,17 @@ PositionToFEN (int move, char *overrideCastling, int moveCounts)
     while(*p++ = *q++); if(q != overrideCastling+1) p[-1] = ' '; else --p;
   } else {
   if(nrCastlingRights) {
+     int handW=0, handB=0;
+     if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) { // for S-Chess, all virgin backrank pieces must be listed
+	for(i=0; i<BOARD_HEIGHT; i++) handW += boards[move][i][BOARD_RGHT]; // count white held pieces
+	for(i=0; i<BOARD_HEIGHT; i++) handB += boards[move][i][BOARD_LEFT-1]; // count black held pieces
+     }
      q = p;
-     if(gameInfo.variant == VariantFischeRandom || gameInfo.variant == VariantCapaRandom) {
+     if(appData.fischerCastling) {
+	if(handW) { // in shuffle S-Chess simply dump all virgin pieces
+           for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1; i>=BOARD_LEFT; i--)
+               if(boards[move][VIRGIN][i] & VIRGIN_W) *p++ = i + AAA + 'A' - 'a';
+	} else {
        /* [HGM] write directly from rights */
            if(boards[move][CASTLING][2] != NoRights &&
               boards[move][CASTLING][0] != NoRights   )
@@ -17654,12 +17954,18 @@ PositionToFEN (int move, char *overrideCastling, int moveCounts)
            if(boards[move][CASTLING][2] != NoRights &&
               boards[move][CASTLING][1] != NoRights   )
                 *p++ = boards[move][CASTLING][1] + AAA + 'A' - 'a';
+	}
+	if(handB) {
+           for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1; i>=BOARD_LEFT; i--)
+               if(boards[move][VIRGIN][i] & VIRGIN_B) *p++ = i + AAA;
+	} else {
            if(boards[move][CASTLING][5] != NoRights &&
               boards[move][CASTLING][3] != NoRights   )
                 *p++ = boards[move][CASTLING][3] + AAA;
            if(boards[move][CASTLING][5] != NoRights &&
               boards[move][CASTLING][4] != NoRights   )
                 *p++ = boards[move][CASTLING][4] + AAA;
+	}
      } else {
 
         /* [HGM] write true castling rights */
@@ -17669,9 +17975,8 @@ PositionToFEN (int move, char *overrideCastling, int moveCounts)
                boards[move][CASTLING][2] != NoRights  ) k = 1, *p++ = 'K';
             q = (boards[move][CASTLING][1] == BOARD_LEFT &&
                  boards[move][CASTLING][2] != NoRights  );
-            if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) { // for S-Chess, indicate all vrgin backrank pieces
-		for(i=j=0; i<BOARD_HEIGHT; i++) j += boards[move][i][BOARD_RGHT]; // count white held pieces
-                for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1-k; i>=BOARD_LEFT+q && j; i--)
+            if(handW) { // for S-Chess with pieces in hand, list virgin pieces between K and Q
+                for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1-k; i>=BOARD_LEFT+q; i--)
                     if((boards[move][0][i] != WhiteKing || k+q == 0) &&
                         boards[move][VIRGIN][i] & VIRGIN_W) *p++ = i + AAA + 'A' - 'a';
             }
@@ -17681,9 +17986,8 @@ PositionToFEN (int move, char *overrideCastling, int moveCounts)
                boards[move][CASTLING][5] != NoRights  ) k = 1, *p++ = 'k';
             q = (boards[move][CASTLING][4] == BOARD_LEFT &&
                  boards[move][CASTLING][5] != NoRights  );
-            if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) {
-		for(i=j=0; i<BOARD_HEIGHT; i++) j += boards[move][i][BOARD_LEFT-1]; // count black held pieces
-                for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1-k; i>=BOARD_LEFT+q && j; i--)
+            if(handB) {
+                for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1-k; i>=BOARD_LEFT+q; i--)
                     if((boards[move][BOARD_HEIGHT-1][i] != BlackKing || k+q == 0) &&
                         boards[move][VIRGIN][i] & VIRGIN_B) *p++ = i + AAA;
             }
@@ -17754,7 +18058,7 @@ PositionToFEN (int move, char *overrideCastling, int moveCounts)
 Boolean
 ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
 {
-    int i, j, k, w=0;
+    int i, j, k, w=0, subst=0, shuffle=0, wKingRank = -1, bKingRank = -1;
     char *p, c;
     int emptycount, virgin[BOARD_FILES];
     ChessSquare piece;
@@ -17778,7 +18082,7 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
 		    appData.NrRanks = gameInfo.boardHeight - i; i=0;
                 }
 		break;
-#if(BOARD_FILES >= 10)
+#if(BOARD_FILES >= 10)*0
             } else if(*p=='x' || *p=='X') { /* [HGM] X means 10 */
                 p++; emptycount=10;
                 if (j + emptycount > gameInfo.boardWidth) return FALSE;
@@ -17793,14 +18097,31 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
                 if (j + emptycount > gameInfo.boardWidth) return FALSE;
                 while (emptycount--)
                         board[i][(j++)+gameInfo.holdingsWidth] = EmptySquare;
+            } else if (*p == '<') {
+                if(i == BOARD_HEIGHT-1) shuffle = 1;
+                else if (i != 0 || !shuffle) return FALSE;
+                p++;
+            } else if (shuffle && *p == '>') {
+                p++; // for now ignore closing shuffle range, and assume rank-end
+            } else if (*p == '?') {
+                if (j >= gameInfo.boardWidth) return FALSE;
+                if (i != 0  && i != BOARD_HEIGHT-1) return FALSE; // only on back-rank
+		board[i][(j++)+gameInfo.holdingsWidth] = ClearBoard; p++; subst++; // placeHolder
             } else if (*p == '+' || isalpha(*p)) {
+		char *q, *s = SUFFIXES;
                 if (j >= gameInfo.boardWidth) return FALSE;
                 if(*p=='+') {
-                    piece = CharToPiece(*++p);
+                    char c = *++p;
+                    if(q = strchr(s, p[1])) p++;
+                    piece = CharToPiece(c + (q ? 64*(q - s + 1) : 0));
                     if(piece == EmptySquare) return FALSE; /* unknown piece */
                     piece = (ChessSquare) (CHUPROMOTED piece ); p++;
                     if(PieceToChar(piece) != '+') return FALSE; /* unpromotable piece */
-                } else piece = CharToPiece(*p++);
+                } else {
+                    char c = *p++;
+		    if(q = strchr(s, *p)) p++;
+		    piece = CharToPiece(c + (q ? 64*(q - s + 1) : 0));
+		}
 
                 if(piece==EmptySquare) return FALSE; /* unknown piece */
                 if(*p == '~') { /* [HGM] make it a promoted piece for Crazyhouse */
@@ -17809,6 +18130,8 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
                     p++;
                 }
                 board[i][(j++)+gameInfo.holdingsWidth] = piece;
+                if(piece == WhiteKing) wKingRank = i;
+                if(piece == BlackKing) bKingRank = i;
 	    } else {
 		return FALSE;
 	    }
@@ -17831,7 +18154,9 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
     /* [HGM] look for Crazyhouse holdings here */
     while(*p==' ') p++;
     if( gameInfo.holdingsWidth && p[-1] == '/' || *p == '[') {
+        int swap=0, wcnt=0, bcnt=0;
         if(*p == '[') p++;
+        if(*p == '<') swap++, p++;
         if(*p == '-' ) p++; /* empty holdings */ else {
             if( !gameInfo.holdingsWidth ) return FALSE; /* no room to put holdings! */
             /* if we would allow FEN reading to set board size, we would   */
@@ -17844,18 +18169,46 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
                     if( i >= gameInfo.holdingsSize ) return FALSE;
                     board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1-i][0] = piece; /* black holdings */
                     board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1-i][1]++;       /* black counts   */
+                    bcnt++;
                 } else {
                     i = (int)piece - (int)WhitePawn;
 		    i = PieceToNumber((ChessSquare)i);
                     if( i >= gameInfo.holdingsSize ) return FALSE;
                     board[i][BOARD_WIDTH-1] = piece;    /* white holdings */
                     board[i][BOARD_WIDTH-2]++;          /* black holdings */
+                    wcnt++;
+                }
+            }
+            if(subst) { // substitute back-rank question marks by holdings pieces
+                for(j=BOARD_LEFT; j<BOARD_RGHT; j++) {
+                    int k, m, n = bcnt + 1;
+                    if(board[0][j] == ClearBoard) {
+                        if(!wcnt) return FALSE;
+                        n = rand() % wcnt;
+                        for(k=0, m=n; k<gameInfo.holdingsSize; k++) if((m -= board[k][BOARD_WIDTH-2]) < 0) {
+                            board[0][j] = board[k][BOARD_WIDTH-1]; wcnt--;
+                            if(--board[k][BOARD_WIDTH-2] == 0) board[k][BOARD_WIDTH-1] = EmptySquare;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if(board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][j] == ClearBoard) {
+                        if(!bcnt) return FALSE;
+                        if(n >= bcnt) n = rand() % bcnt; // use same randomization for black and white if possible
+                        for(k=0, m=n; k<gameInfo.holdingsSize; k++) if((n -= board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1-k][1]) < 0) {
+                            board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][j] = board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1-k][0]; bcnt--;
+                            if(--board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1-k][1] == 0) board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1-k][0] = EmptySquare;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
+                subst = 0;
             }
         }
         if(*p == ']') p++;
     }
 
+    if(subst) return FALSE; // substitution requested, but no holdings
+
     while(*p == ' ') p++;
 
     /* Active color */
@@ -17878,11 +18231,18 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
     /* [HGM] We NO LONGER ignore the rest of the FEN notation */
     /* return the extra info in global variiables             */
 
+    while(*p==' ') p++;
+
+    if(!isdigit(*p) && *p != '-') { // we seem to have castling rights. Make sure they are on the rank the King actually is.
+        if(wKingRank >= 0) for(i=0; i<3; i++) castlingRank[i] = wKingRank;
+        if(bKingRank >= 0) for(i=3; i<6; i++) castlingRank[i] = bKingRank;
+    }
+
     /* set defaults in case FEN is incomplete */
     board[EP_STATUS] = EP_UNKNOWN;
     for(i=0; i<nrCastlingRights; i++ ) {
         board[CASTLING][i] =
-            gameInfo.variant == VariantFischeRandom || gameInfo.variant == VariantCapaRandom ? NoRights : initialRights[i];
+            appData.fischerCastling ? NoRights : initialRights[i];
     }   /* assume possible unless obviously impossible */
     if(initialRights[0]!=NoRights && board[castlingRank[0]][initialRights[0]] != WhiteRook) board[CASTLING][0] = NoRights;
     if(initialRights[1]!=NoRights && board[castlingRank[1]][initialRights[1]] != WhiteRook) board[CASTLING][1] = NoRights;
@@ -17894,8 +18254,8 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
 				  && board[castlingRank[5]][initialRights[5]] != BlackKing) board[CASTLING][5] = NoRights;
     FENrulePlies = 0;
 
-    while(*p==' ') p++;
     if(nrCastlingRights) {
+      int fischer = 0;
       if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) for(i=0; i<BOARD_FILES; i++) virgin[i] = 0;
       if(*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z' || *p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z' || *p=='-') {
           /* castling indicator present, so default becomes no castlings */
@@ -17904,14 +18264,14 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
           }
       }
       while(*p=='K' || *p=='Q' || *p=='k' || *p=='q' || *p=='-' ||
-             (gameInfo.variant == VariantFischeRandom || gameInfo.variant == VariantCapaRandom || gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) &&
+             (appData.fischerCastling || gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) &&
              ( *p >= 'a' && *p < 'a' + gameInfo.boardWidth) ||
              ( *p >= 'A' && *p < 'A' + gameInfo.boardWidth)   ) {
         int c = *p++, whiteKingFile=NoRights, blackKingFile=NoRights;
 
         for(i=BOARD_LEFT; i<BOARD_RGHT; i++) {
-            if(board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][i] == BlackKing) blackKingFile = i;
-            if(board[0             ][i] == WhiteKing) whiteKingFile = i;
+            if(board[castlingRank[5]][i] == BlackKing) blackKingFile = i;
+            if(board[castlingRank[2]][i] == WhiteKing) whiteKingFile = i;
         }
         if(gameInfo.variant == VariantTwoKings || gameInfo.variant == VariantKnightmate)
             whiteKingFile = blackKingFile = BOARD_WIDTH >> 1; // for these variant scanning fails
@@ -17921,32 +18281,36 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
                                      && board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][blackKingFile] != BlackKing) blackKingFile = NoRights;
         switch(c) {
           case'K':
-              for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1; board[0][i]!=WhiteRook && i>whiteKingFile; i--);
+              for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1; board[castlingRank[2]][i]!=WhiteRook && i>whiteKingFile; i--);
               board[CASTLING][0] = i != whiteKingFile ? i : NoRights;
               board[CASTLING][2] = whiteKingFile;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][0] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][0]] |= VIRGIN_W;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][2] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][2]] |= VIRGIN_W;
+              if(whiteKingFile != BOARD_WIDTH>>1|| i != BOARD_RGHT-1) fischer = 1;
               break;
           case'Q':
-              for(i=BOARD_LEFT;  i<BOARD_RGHT && board[0][i]!=WhiteRook && i<whiteKingFile; i++);
+              for(i=BOARD_LEFT;  i<BOARD_RGHT && board[castlingRank[2]][i]!=WhiteRook && i<whiteKingFile; i++);
               board[CASTLING][1] = i != whiteKingFile ? i : NoRights;
               board[CASTLING][2] = whiteKingFile;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][1] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][1]] |= VIRGIN_W;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][2] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][2]] |= VIRGIN_W;
+              if(whiteKingFile != BOARD_WIDTH>>1|| i != BOARD_LEFT) fischer = 1;
               break;
           case'k':
-              for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1; board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][i]!=BlackRook && i>blackKingFile; i--);
+              for(i=BOARD_RGHT-1; board[castlingRank[5]][i]!=BlackRook && i>blackKingFile; i--);
               board[CASTLING][3] = i != blackKingFile ? i : NoRights;
               board[CASTLING][5] = blackKingFile;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][3] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][3]] |= VIRGIN_B;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][5] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][5]] |= VIRGIN_B;
+              if(blackKingFile != BOARD_WIDTH>>1|| i != BOARD_RGHT-1) fischer = 1;
               break;
           case'q':
-              for(i=BOARD_LEFT; i<BOARD_RGHT && board[BOARD_HEIGHT-1][i]!=BlackRook && i<blackKingFile; i++);
+              for(i=BOARD_LEFT; i<BOARD_RGHT && board[castlingRank[5]][i]!=BlackRook && i<blackKingFile; i++);
               board[CASTLING][4] = i != blackKingFile ? i : NoRights;
               board[CASTLING][5] = blackKingFile;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][4] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][4]] |= VIRGIN_B;
 	      if(board[CASTLING][5] != NoRights) virgin[board[CASTLING][5]] |= VIRGIN_B;
+              if(blackKingFile != BOARD_WIDTH>>1|| i != BOARD_LEFT) fischer = 1;
           case '-':
               break;
           default: /* FRC castlings */
@@ -17980,7 +18344,9 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
       }
       for(i=0; i<nrCastlingRights; i++)
         if(board[CASTLING][i] != NoRights) initialRights[i] = board[CASTLING][i];
-      if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess) for(i=0; i<BOARD_FILES; i++) board[VIRGIN][i] = virgin[i];
+      if(gameInfo.variant == VariantSChess)
+        for(i=0; i<BOARD_FILES; i++) board[VIRGIN][i] = shuffle ? VIRGIN_W | VIRGIN_B : virgin[i]; // when shuffling assume all virgin
+      if(fischer && shuffle) appData.fischerCastling = TRUE;
     if (appData.debugMode) {
         fprintf(debugFP, "FEN castling rights:");
         for(i=0; i<nrCastlingRights; i++)
@@ -17991,6 +18357,8 @@ ParseFEN (Board board, int *blackPlaysFirst, char *fen, Boolean autoSize)
       while(*p==' ') p++;
     }
 
+    if(shuffle) SetUpShuffle(board, appData.defaultFrcPosition);
+
     /* read e.p. field in games that know e.p. capture */
     if(gameInfo.variant != VariantShogi    && gameInfo.variant != VariantXiangqi &&
        gameInfo.variant != VariantShatranj && gameInfo.variant != VariantCourier &&